rockbox/tools/telechips.c
Daniel Stenberg 2acc0ac542 Updated our source code header to explicitly mention that we are GPL v2 or
later. We still need to hunt down snippets used that are not. 1324 modified
files...
http://www.rockbox.org/mail/archive/rockbox-dev-archive-2008-06/0060.shtml


git-svn-id: svn://svn.rockbox.org/rockbox/trunk@17847 a1c6a512-1295-4272-9138-f99709370657
2008-06-28 18:10:04 +00:00

158 lines
4 KiB
C

/***************************************************************************
* __________ __ ___.
* Open \______ \ ____ ____ | | _\_ |__ _______ ___
* Source | _// _ \_/ ___\| |/ /| __ \ / _ \ \/ /
* Jukebox | | ( <_> ) \___| < | \_\ ( <_> > < <
* Firmware |____|_ /\____/ \___ >__|_ \|___ /\____/__/\_ \
* \/ \/ \/ \/ \/
* $Id$
*
* Telechips firmware checksum support for scramble
*
* Copyright (C) 2007 Dave Chapman
*
* Thanks to Hein-Pieter van Braam for his work in identifying the
* CRC algorithm used.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
****************************************************************************/
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
static uint32_t crctable[256];
/* Simple implementation of a function to reverse the bottom n bits in x */
static uint32_t bitreverse(uint32_t x,int n)
{
int i;
uint32_t mask = 1<<(n-1);
uint32_t res = 0;
for (i=0; i<n; i++)
{
if (x & 1)
res |= mask;
x >>= 1;
mask >>= 1;
}
return res;
}
/* Generate a lookup table for a reverse CRC32 */
static void gentable(uint32_t poly)
{
int i;
uint32_t r;
uint32_t index;
for (index = 0; index < 256; index++)
{
r = bitreverse(index,8) << 24;
for (i=0; i<8; i++)
{
if (r & (1 << 31))
r = (r << 1) ^ poly;
else
r<<=1;
}
crctable[index] = bitreverse(r,32);
}
}
/* Perform a reverse CRC32 */
static uint32_t calc_crc(unsigned char *message, int size)
{
uint32_t crc = 0;
int i;
for (i=0; i < size; i++){
if ((i < 0x10) || (i >= 0x18)) {
crc = crctable[((crc ^ (message[i])) & 0xff)] ^ (crc >> 8);
}
}
return crc;
}
/* Endian-safe functions to read/write a 32-bit little-endian integer */
static uint32_t get_uint32le(unsigned char* p)
{
return p[0] | (p[1] << 8) | (p[2] << 16) | (p[3] << 24);
}
static void put_uint32le(unsigned char* p, uint32_t x)
{
p[0] = x & 0xff;
p[1] = (x >> 8) & 0xff;
p[2] = (x >> 16) & 0xff;
p[3] = (x >> 24) & 0xff;
}
/* A simple checksum - seems to be used by the TCC76x firmwares */
void telechips_encode_sum(unsigned char* buf, int length)
{
uint32_t sum;
int i;
/* Set checksum field to 0 */
put_uint32le(buf + 0x10, 0);
/* Perform a simple sum, treating the file as a series of 32-bit
little-endian integers */
sum = 0;
for (i=0; i < length; i+=4) {
sum += get_uint32le(buf + i);
}
/* Negate the sum - this means that the sum of the whole file
(including this value) will be equal to zero */
sum = -sum;
/* Set the checksum field */
put_uint32le(buf + 0x10, sum);
}
/* Two reverse CRC32 checksums - seems to be used by the TCC77x firmwares */
void telechips_encode_crc(unsigned char* buf, int length)
{
uint32_t crc1,crc2;
/* Generate the CRC table */
gentable(0x8001801BL);
/* Clear the existing CRC values */
put_uint32le(buf+0x10, 0);
put_uint32le(buf+0x18, 0);
/* Write the length */
put_uint32le(buf+0x1c, length);
/* Calculate the first CRC - over the entire file */
crc1 = calc_crc(buf, length);
/* What happens next depends on the filesize */
if (length >= 128*1024)
{
put_uint32le(buf+0x18, crc1);
crc2 = calc_crc(buf, 128*1024);
put_uint32le(buf+0x10, crc2);
} else {
put_uint32le(buf+0x10, crc1);
}
}