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rockbox/tools/hmac-sha1.c
Maurus Cuelenaere 49236bb62b Change HMAC-SHA1 implementation to the one taken from gnulib, which 
contains a more clear copyright notice.



git-svn-id: svn://svn.rockbox.org/rockbox/trunk@17054 a1c6a512-1295-4272-9138-f99709370657
2008-04-09 16:29:05 +00:00

516 lines
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/* sha1.c - Functions to compute SHA1 message digest of files or
memory blocks according to the NIST specification FIPS-180-1.
Copyright (C) 2000, 2001, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006 Free Software
Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option) any
later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
/* Written by Scott G. Miller
Credits:
Robert Klep <robert@ilse.nl> -- Expansion function fix
*/
#include "hmac-sha1.h"
#include <stddef.h>
#include <string.h>
#ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
# define SWAP(n) (n)
#else
# define SWAP(n) \
(((n) << 24) | (((n) & 0xff00) << 8) | (((n) >> 8) & 0xff00) | ((n) >> 24))
#endif
#define BLOCKSIZE 4096
#if BLOCKSIZE % 64 != 0
# error "invalid BLOCKSIZE"
#endif
/* This array contains the bytes used to pad the buffer to the next
64-byte boundary. (RFC 1321, 3.1: Step 1) */
static const unsigned char fillbuf[64] = { 0x80, 0 /* , 0, 0, ... */ };
/* Take a pointer to a 160 bit block of data (five 32 bit ints) and
initialize it to the start constants of the SHA1 algorithm. This
must be called before using hash in the call to sha1_hash. */
void
sha1_init_ctx (struct sha1_ctx *ctx)
{
ctx->A = 0x67452301;
ctx->B = 0xefcdab89;
ctx->C = 0x98badcfe;
ctx->D = 0x10325476;
ctx->E = 0xc3d2e1f0;
ctx->total[0] = ctx->total[1] = 0;
ctx->buflen = 0;
}
/* Put result from CTX in first 20 bytes following RESBUF. The result
must be in little endian byte order.
IMPORTANT: On some systems it is required that RESBUF is correctly
aligned for a 32-bit value. */
void *
sha1_read_ctx (const struct sha1_ctx *ctx, void *resbuf)
{
((uint32_t *) resbuf)[0] = SWAP (ctx->A);
((uint32_t *) resbuf)[1] = SWAP (ctx->B);
((uint32_t *) resbuf)[2] = SWAP (ctx->C);
((uint32_t *) resbuf)[3] = SWAP (ctx->D);
((uint32_t *) resbuf)[4] = SWAP (ctx->E);
return resbuf;
}
/* Process the remaining bytes in the internal buffer and the usual
prolog according to the standard and write the result to RESBUF.
IMPORTANT: On some systems it is required that RESBUF is correctly
aligned for a 32-bit value. */
void *
sha1_finish_ctx (struct sha1_ctx *ctx, void *resbuf)
{
/* Take yet unprocessed bytes into account. */
uint32_t bytes = ctx->buflen;
size_t size = (bytes < 56) ? 64 / 4 : 64 * 2 / 4;
/* Now count remaining bytes. */
ctx->total[0] += bytes;
if (ctx->total[0] < bytes)
++ctx->total[1];
/* Put the 64-bit file length in *bits* at the end of the buffer. */
ctx->buffer[size - 2] = SWAP ((ctx->total[1] << 3) | (ctx->total[0] >> 29));
ctx->buffer[size - 1] = SWAP (ctx->total[0] << 3);
memcpy (&((char *) ctx->buffer)[bytes], fillbuf, (size - 2) * 4 - bytes);
/* Process last bytes. */
sha1_process_block (ctx->buffer, size * 4, ctx);
return sha1_read_ctx (ctx, resbuf);
}
/* Compute SHA1 message digest for bytes read from STREAM. The
resulting message digest number will be written into the 16 bytes
beginning at RESBLOCK. */
int
sha1_stream (FILE *stream, void *resblock)
{
struct sha1_ctx ctx;
char buffer[BLOCKSIZE + 72];
size_t sum;
/* Initialize the computation context. */
sha1_init_ctx (&ctx);
/* Iterate over full file contents. */
while (1)
{
/* We read the file in blocks of BLOCKSIZE bytes. One call of the
computation function processes the whole buffer so that with the
next round of the loop another block can be read. */
size_t n;
sum = 0;
/* Read block. Take care for partial reads. */
while (1)
{
n = fread (buffer + sum, 1, BLOCKSIZE - sum, stream);
sum += n;
if (sum == BLOCKSIZE)
break;
if (n == 0)
{
/* Check for the error flag IFF N == 0, so that we don't
exit the loop after a partial read due to e.g., EAGAIN
or EWOULDBLOCK. */
if (ferror (stream))
return 1;
goto process_partial_block;
}
/* We've read at least one byte, so ignore errors. But always
check for EOF, since feof may be true even though N > 0.
Otherwise, we could end up calling fread after EOF. */
if (feof (stream))
goto process_partial_block;
}
/* Process buffer with BLOCKSIZE bytes. Note that
BLOCKSIZE % 64 == 0
*/
sha1_process_block (buffer, BLOCKSIZE, &ctx);
}
process_partial_block:;
/* Process any remaining bytes. */
if (sum > 0)
sha1_process_bytes (buffer, sum, &ctx);
/* Construct result in desired memory. */
sha1_finish_ctx (&ctx, resblock);
return 0;
}
/* Compute SHA1 message digest for LEN bytes beginning at BUFFER. The
result is always in little endian byte order, so that a byte-wise
output yields to the wanted ASCII representation of the message
digest. */
void *
sha1_buffer (const char *buffer, size_t len, void *resblock)
{
struct sha1_ctx ctx;
/* Initialize the computation context. */
sha1_init_ctx (&ctx);
/* Process whole buffer but last len % 64 bytes. */
sha1_process_bytes (buffer, len, &ctx);
/* Put result in desired memory area. */
return sha1_finish_ctx (&ctx, resblock);
}
void
sha1_process_bytes (const void *buffer, size_t len, struct sha1_ctx *ctx)
{
/* When we already have some bits in our internal buffer concatenate
both inputs first. */
if (ctx->buflen != 0)
{
size_t left_over = ctx->buflen;
size_t add = 128 - left_over > len ? len : 128 - left_over;
memcpy (&((char *) ctx->buffer)[left_over], buffer, add);
ctx->buflen += add;
if (ctx->buflen > 64)
{
sha1_process_block (ctx->buffer, ctx->buflen & ~63, ctx);
ctx->buflen &= 63;
/* The regions in the following copy operation cannot overlap. */
memcpy (ctx->buffer,
&((char *) ctx->buffer)[(left_over + add) & ~63],
ctx->buflen);
}
buffer = (const char *) buffer + add;
len -= add;
}
/* Process available complete blocks. */
if (len >= 64)
{
#if !_STRING_ARCH_unaligned
# define alignof(type) offsetof (struct { char c; type x; }, x)
# define UNALIGNED_P(p) (((size_t) p) % alignof (uint32_t) != 0)
if (UNALIGNED_P (buffer))
while (len > 64)
{
sha1_process_block (memcpy (ctx->buffer, buffer, 64), 64, ctx);
buffer = (const char *) buffer + 64;
len -= 64;
}
else
#endif
{
sha1_process_block (buffer, len & ~63, ctx);
buffer = (const char *) buffer + (len & ~63);
len &= 63;
}
}
/* Move remaining bytes in internal buffer. */
if (len > 0)
{
size_t left_over = ctx->buflen;
memcpy (&((char *) ctx->buffer)[left_over], buffer, len);
left_over += len;
if (left_over >= 64)
{
sha1_process_block (ctx->buffer, 64, ctx);
left_over -= 64;
memcpy (ctx->buffer, &ctx->buffer[16], left_over);
}
ctx->buflen = left_over;
}
}
/* --- Code below is the primary difference between md5.c and sha1.c --- */
/* SHA1 round constants */
#define K1 0x5a827999
#define K2 0x6ed9eba1
#define K3 0x8f1bbcdc
#define K4 0xca62c1d6
/* Round functions. Note that F2 is the same as F4. */
#define F1(B,C,D) ( D ^ ( B & ( C ^ D ) ) )
#define F2(B,C,D) (B ^ C ^ D)
#define F3(B,C,D) ( ( B & C ) | ( D & ( B | C ) ) )
#define F4(B,C,D) (B ^ C ^ D)
/* Process LEN bytes of BUFFER, accumulating context into CTX.
It is assumed that LEN % 64 == 0.
Most of this code comes from GnuPG's cipher/sha1.c. */
void
sha1_process_block (const void *buffer, size_t len, struct sha1_ctx *ctx)
{
const uint32_t *words = buffer;
size_t nwords = len / sizeof (uint32_t);
const uint32_t *endp = words + nwords;
uint32_t x[16];
uint32_t a = ctx->A;
uint32_t b = ctx->B;
uint32_t c = ctx->C;
uint32_t d = ctx->D;
uint32_t e = ctx->E;
/* First increment the byte count. RFC 1321 specifies the possible
length of the file up to 2^64 bits. Here we only compute the
number of bytes. Do a double word increment. */
ctx->total[0] += len;
if (ctx->total[0] < len)
++ctx->total[1];
#define rol(x, n) (((x) << (n)) | ((uint32_t) (x) >> (32 - (n))))
#define M(I) ( tm = x[I&0x0f] ^ x[(I-14)&0x0f] \
^ x[(I-8)&0x0f] ^ x[(I-3)&0x0f] \
, (x[I&0x0f] = rol(tm, 1)) )
#define R(A,B,C,D,E,F,K,M) do { E += rol( A, 5 ) \
+ F( B, C, D ) \
+ K \
+ M; \
B = rol( B, 30 ); \
} while(0)
while (words < endp)
{
uint32_t tm;
int t;
for (t = 0; t < 16; t++)
{
x[t] = SWAP (*words);
words++;
}
R( a, b, c, d, e, F1, K1, x[ 0] );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F1, K1, x[ 1] );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F1, K1, x[ 2] );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F1, K1, x[ 3] );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F1, K1, x[ 4] );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F1, K1, x[ 5] );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F1, K1, x[ 6] );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F1, K1, x[ 7] );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F1, K1, x[ 8] );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F1, K1, x[ 9] );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F1, K1, x[10] );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F1, K1, x[11] );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F1, K1, x[12] );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F1, K1, x[13] );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F1, K1, x[14] );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F1, K1, x[15] );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F1, K1, M(16) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F1, K1, M(17) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F1, K1, M(18) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F1, K1, M(19) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F2, K2, M(20) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F2, K2, M(21) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F2, K2, M(22) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F2, K2, M(23) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F2, K2, M(24) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F2, K2, M(25) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F2, K2, M(26) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F2, K2, M(27) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F2, K2, M(28) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F2, K2, M(29) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F2, K2, M(30) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F2, K2, M(31) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F2, K2, M(32) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F2, K2, M(33) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F2, K2, M(34) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F2, K2, M(35) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F2, K2, M(36) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F2, K2, M(37) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F2, K2, M(38) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F2, K2, M(39) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F3, K3, M(40) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F3, K3, M(41) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F3, K3, M(42) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F3, K3, M(43) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F3, K3, M(44) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F3, K3, M(45) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F3, K3, M(46) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F3, K3, M(47) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F3, K3, M(48) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F3, K3, M(49) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F3, K3, M(50) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F3, K3, M(51) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F3, K3, M(52) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F3, K3, M(53) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F3, K3, M(54) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F3, K3, M(55) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F3, K3, M(56) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F3, K3, M(57) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F3, K3, M(58) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F3, K3, M(59) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F4, K4, M(60) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F4, K4, M(61) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F4, K4, M(62) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F4, K4, M(63) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F4, K4, M(64) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F4, K4, M(65) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F4, K4, M(66) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F4, K4, M(67) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F4, K4, M(68) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F4, K4, M(69) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F4, K4, M(70) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F4, K4, M(71) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F4, K4, M(72) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F4, K4, M(73) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F4, K4, M(74) );
R( a, b, c, d, e, F4, K4, M(75) );
R( e, a, b, c, d, F4, K4, M(76) );
R( d, e, a, b, c, F4, K4, M(77) );
R( c, d, e, a, b, F4, K4, M(78) );
R( b, c, d, e, a, F4, K4, M(79) );
a = ctx->A += a;
b = ctx->B += b;
c = ctx->C += c;
d = ctx->D += d;
e = ctx->E += e;
}
}
/* memxor.c -- perform binary exclusive OR operation of two memory blocks.
Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
/* Written by Simon Josefsson. The interface was inspired by memxor
in Niels M<>ller's Nettle. */
void *
memxor (void * dest, const void * src, size_t n)
{
char const *s = src;
char *d = dest;
for (; n > 0; n--)
*d++ ^= *s++;
return dest;
}
/* hmac-sha1.c -- hashed message authentication codes
Copyright (C) 2005, 2006 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 2, or (at your option)
any later version.
This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation,
Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA. */
/* Written by Simon Josefsson. */
#define IPAD 0x36
#define OPAD 0x5c
int
hmac_sha1 (const void *key, size_t keylen,
const void *in, size_t inlen, void *resbuf)
{
struct sha1_ctx inner;
struct sha1_ctx outer;
char optkeybuf[20];
char block[64];
char innerhash[20];
/* Reduce the key's size, so that it becomes <= 64 bytes large. */
if (keylen > 64)
{
struct sha1_ctx keyhash;
sha1_init_ctx (&keyhash);
sha1_process_bytes (key, keylen, &keyhash);
sha1_finish_ctx (&keyhash, optkeybuf);
key = optkeybuf;
keylen = 20;
}
/* Compute INNERHASH from KEY and IN. */
sha1_init_ctx (&inner);
memset (block, IPAD, sizeof (block));
memxor (block, key, keylen);
sha1_process_block (block, 64, &inner);
sha1_process_bytes (in, inlen, &inner);
sha1_finish_ctx (&inner, innerhash);
/* Compute result from KEY and INNERHASH. */
sha1_init_ctx (&outer);
memset (block, OPAD, sizeof (block));
memxor (block, key, keylen);
sha1_process_block (block, 64, &outer);
sha1_process_bytes (innerhash, 20, &outer);
sha1_finish_ctx (&outer, resbuf);
return 0;
}
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