rockbox/firmware/target/arm/s3c2440/crt0.S
Daniel Stenberg 2acc0ac542 Updated our source code header to explicitly mention that we are GPL v2 or
later. We still need to hunt down snippets used that are not. 1324 modified
files...
http://www.rockbox.org/mail/archive/rockbox-dev-archive-2008-06/0060.shtml


git-svn-id: svn://svn.rockbox.org/rockbox/trunk@17847 a1c6a512-1295-4272-9138-f99709370657
2008-06-28 18:10:04 +00:00

497 lines
12 KiB
ArmAsm

/***************************************************************************
* __________ __ ___.
* Open \______ \ ____ ____ | | _\_ |__ _______ ___
* Source | _// _ \_/ ___\| |/ /| __ \ / _ \ \/ /
* Jukebox | | ( <_> ) \___| < | \_\ ( <_> > < <
* Firmware |____|_ /\____/ \___ >__|_ \|___ /\____/__/\_ \
* \/ \/ \/ \/ \/
* $Id$
*
* Copyright (C) 2008 by Karl Kurbjun
*
* Arm bootloader and startup code based on startup.s from the iPodLinux loader
* Copyright (c) 2003, Daniel Palffy (dpalffy (at) rainstorm.org)
* Copyright (c) 2005, Bernard Leach <leachbj@bouncycastle.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
****************************************************************************/
#include "config.h"
#include "cpu.h"
/* Exception Handlers */
.section .vectors,"ax",%progbits
.code 32
.global vectors
vectors:
b start
b undef_instr_handler
b software_int_handler
b prefetch_abort_handler
b data_abort_handler
b reserved_handler
b irq_handler
b fiq_handler
/*
* Function: code_copy
* Variables:
* r0 = from
* r1 = to
* r2 = length
*/
.section .init.text, "ax", %progbits
.align 0x04
.global word_copy
.type word_copy, %function
word_copy:
sub r2, r2, #0x04
cmp r2, #0
ldrge r3, [r0], #4
strge r3, [r1], #4
bgt word_copy
bx lr
.ltorg
.size word_copy, .-word_copy
/*
* Entry: start
* Variables:
* none
*/
.section .init.text,"ax",%progbits
.code 32
.align 0x04 /* Align */
.global start
start:
msr cpsr, #0xd3 /* enter supervisor mode, disable IRQ */
/* Disable the watchdog */
ldr r2, =0x00000000
mov r1, #0x53000000
str r2, [r1]
/* Mask all Interupts to be safe */
ldr r2, =0xFFFFFFFF
mov r1, #0x4A000000
str r2, [r1]
/* Submask too */
ldr r2, =0x00003FFF
str r2, [r1, #0x1C]
/* Check if loaded by the old bootloader or by the OF
* Be careful with code size above this as well.
*/
/* Get the execute address (cannot be past 0x100 for this to work */
ldr r0, =0xffffff00
and r0, pc, r0
/* Calculate the length of the code needed to run/copy */
ldr r1, = _vectorstart
ldr r2, = _initdata_end
sub r2, r2, r1
add r3, r2, #0x30000000
/* Is there enough space to copy without overwriting? */
cmp r0, r3
/* There's enough space, skip copying */
bgt skipreset
/* Is this code running from 0x0? If so skip copy. */
cmplt r0, #0
beq skipreset
/* There's not enough space to copy without overwriting, copy to safe spot
* and reset
*/
mov r1, #0x31000000 /* copy location */
bl word_copy
mov pc, #0x31000000
skipreset:
/* Initial Clock Setup */
mov r2, #0x7
mov r1, #0x4C000000
str r2, [r1, #0x14]
mov r2, #0x0
str r2, [r1, #0x18]
ldr r2, =0xFFFFFFFF
str r2, [r1]
ldr r2, =0x0003C042
str r2, [r1, #0x08]
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
ldr r2, =0x000C9042
str r2, [r1, #0x04]
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
nop
/* If we want to disable extraneous clocks, uncomment, but it can
* freeze the device
*/
#if 0
ldr r2, =0x6030
mov r1, #0x4C000000
str r2, [r1, #0x0C]
#endif
/* set Bus to Asynchronous mode (full speed) */
mov r0, #0
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
ldr r1, =0xC0000000
orr r0, r0, r1
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
/* Setup MISCCR */
ldr r2, =0x00613020
mov r1, #0x56000000
str r2, [r1, #0x80]
/* Setup some unknown outputs in GPB and GPH */
ldr r2, [r1, #0x10]
mov r3, #0x05
orr r2, r3, r2
str r2, [r1, #0x10]
ldr r2, [r1, #0x14]
mov r3, #0x03
orr r2, r3, r2
str r2, [r1, #0x14]
ldr r2, [r1, #0x70]
mov r3, #0x05
orr r2, r3, r2
str r2, [r1, #0x70]
ldr r2, [r1, #0x74]
mov r3, #0x03
orr r2, r3, r2
str r2, [r1, #0x74]
/* Memory setup (taken from 0x5070) */
/* BWSCON
* Reserved 0
* Bank 0:
* Bus width 01 (16 bit)
* Bank 1:
* Buswidth 00 (8 bit)
* Disable wait 0
* Not using UB/LB 0
* Bank 2:
* Buswidth 10 (32 bit)
* Disable wait 0
* Not using UB/LB 0
* Bank 3:
* Buswidth 10 (32 bit)
* Disable wait 0
* Use UB/LB 1
* Bank 4:
* Buswidth 10 (32 bit)
* Disable wait 0
* Use UB/LB 1
* Bank 5:
* Buswidth 00 (8 bit)
* Disable wait 0
* Not using UB/LB 0
* Bank 6:
* Buswidth 10 (32 bit)
* Disable wait 0
* Not using UB/LB 0
* Bank 7:
* Buswidth 00 (8 bit)
* Disable wait 0
* Not using UB/LB 0
*/
ldr r2, =0x01055102
mov r1, #0x48000000
str r2, [r1]
/* BANKCON0
* Pagemode: normal (1 data) 00
* Pagemode access cycle: 2 clocks 00
* Address hold: 2 clocks 10
* Chip selection hold time: 1 clock 10
* Access cycle: 8 clocks 101
* Chip select setup time: 1 clock 01
* Address setup time: 0 clock 00
*/
ldr r2, =0x00000D60
str r2, [r1, #0x04]
/* BANKCON1
* Pagemode: normal (1 data) 00
* Pagemode access cycle: 2 clocks 00
* Address hold: 0 clocks 00
* Chip selection hold time: 0 clock 00
* Access cycle: 1 clocks 000
* Chip select setup time: 0 clocks 00
* Address setup time: 0 clocks 00
*/
ldr r2, =0x00000000
str r2, [r1, #0x08]
/* BANKCON2
* Pagemode: normal (1 data) 00
* Pagemode access cycle: 2 clocks 00
* Address hold: 2 clocks 10
* Chip selection hold time: 2 clocks 10
* Access cycle: 14 clocks 111
* Chip select setup time: 4 clocks 11
* Address setup time: 0 clocks 00
*/
ldr r2, =0x00001FA0
str r2, [r1, #0xC]
/* BANKCON3 */
ldr r2, =0x00001D80
str r2, [r1, #0x10]
/* BANKCON4 */
str r2, [r1, #0x14]
/* BANKCON5 */
ldr r2, =0x00000000
str r2, [r1, #0x18]
/* BANKCON6/7
* SCAN: 9 bit 01
* Trcd: 3 clocks 01
* Tcah: 0 clock 00
* Tcoh: 0 clock 00
* Tacc: 1 clock 000
* Tcos: 0 clock 00
* Tacs: 0 clock 00
* MT: Sync DRAM 11
*/
ldr r2, =0x00018005
str r2, [r1, #0x1C]
/* BANKCON7 */
str r2, [r1, #0x20]
/* REFRESH */
ldr r2, =0x00980501
str r2, [r1, #0x24]
/* BANKSIZE
* BK76MAP: 32M/32M 000
* Reserved: 0 0 (was 1)
* SCLK_EN: always 1 (was 0)
* SCKE_EN: disable 0
* Reserved: 0 0
* BURST_EN: enabled 1
*/
ldr r2, =0x00000090
str r2, [r1, #0x28]
/* MRSRB6 */
ldr r2, =0x00000030
str r2, [r1, #0x2C]
/* MRSRB7 */
str r2, [r1, #0x30]
#if 0
/* GPACON */
mov r1, #0x56000000
ldr r2, =0x01FFFCFF /* 0x01FFFCFF */
str r2, [r1]
/* GPADAT */
ldr r2, =0x01FFFEFF
str r2, [r1, #0x04]
/* MRSRB6 */
mov r1, #0x48000000
mov r2, #0x00000000
str r2, [r1, #0x2C]
/* GPADAT */
mov r1, #0x56000000
ldr r2, =0x01FFFFFF
str r2, [r1, #0x04]
/* MRSRB6 */
mov r1, #0x48000000
mov r2, #0x00000030
str r2, [r1, #0x2C]
/* GPACON */
mov r1, #0x56000000
mov r2, #0x01FFFFFF
str r2, [r1]
/* End of the unknown */
#endif
/* The builds have two potential load addresses, one being from flash,
* and the other from some "unknown" location right now the assumption
* is that the code is not at 0x3000000.
*/
/* get the high part of our execute address (where am I) */
ldr r0, =0xfffff000
and r0, pc, r0
/* Copy code to 0x30000000 */
ldr r2, = _vectorstart
ldr r3, = _initdata_end
sub r2, r3, r2 /* length of loader */
ldr r1, =0x30000000 /* copy location */
bl word_copy
ldr r1, =donecopy
ldr r2, =0x30000000
add r1, r1, r2
mov pc, r1 /* The code is located where we want it-jump*/
donecopy:
/* Setup the MMU, start by disabling */
mrc p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
bic r0, r0, #0x41 /* disable mmu and dcache */
bic r0, r0, #0x1000 /* disable icache */
mcr p15, 0, r0, c1, c0, 0
bl ttb_init
ldr r0, =0x0
ldr r1, =0x0
ldr r2, =0x1000
mov r3, #0
bl map_section
ldr r0, =0x30000000
ldr r1, =0x0
mov r2, #32
mov r3, #12
bl map_section
ldr r0, =0x31FD6800 /* FRAME */
mov r1, r0
mov r2, #1
mov r3, #4
bl map_section
bl enable_mmu
/* Initialise bss section to zero */
ldr r2, =_edata
ldr r3, =_end
mov r4, #0
bsszero:
cmp r3, r2
strhi r4, [r2], #4
bhi bsszero
/* Set up some stack and munge it with 0xdeadbeef */
ldr sp, =stackend
mov r3, sp
ldr r2, =stackbegin
ldr r4, =0xdeadbeef
stackmunge:
cmp r3, r2
strhi r4, [r2], #4
bhi stackmunge
/* Set up stack for IRQ mode */
msr cpsr_c, #0xd2
ldr sp, =irq_stack
/* Set up stack for FIQ mode */
msr cpsr_c, #0xd1
ldr sp, =fiq_stack
/* Let abort and undefined modes use IRQ stack */
msr cpsr_c, #0xd7
ldr sp, =irq_stack
msr cpsr_c, #0xdb
ldr sp, =irq_stack
/* Switch to supervisor mode */
msr cpsr_c, #0xd3
ldr sp, =stackend
/* Start the main function */
ldr pc, =main
/* Should never get here, but let's restart in case */
// b vectors
/* All illegal exceptions call into UIE with exception address as first
parameter. This is calculated differently depending on which exception
we're in. Second parameter is exception number, used for a string lookup
in UIE.
*/
undef_instr_handler:
mov r0, lr
mov r1, #0
b UIE
/* We run supervisor mode most of the time, and should never see a software
exception being thrown. Perhaps make it illegal and call UIE?
*/
software_int_handler:
reserved_handler:
movs pc, lr
prefetch_abort_handler:
sub r0, lr, #4
mov r1, #1
b UIE
data_abort_handler:
sub r0, lr, #8
mov r1, #2
b UIE
#if defined(BOOTLOADER)
fiq_handler:
b UIE
#endif
UIE:
b UIE
.section .text
/* 256 words of IRQ stack */
.space 256*4
irq_stack:
/* 256 words of FIQ stack */
.space 256*4
fiq_stack: