rockbox/firmware/export/kernel.h

277 lines
11 KiB
C

/***************************************************************************
* __________ __ ___.
* Open \______ \ ____ ____ | | _\_ |__ _______ ___
* Source | _// _ \_/ ___\| |/ /| __ \ / _ \ \/ /
* Jukebox | | ( <_> ) \___| < | \_\ ( <_> > < <
* Firmware |____|_ /\____/ \___ >__|_ \|___ /\____/__/\_ \
* \/ \/ \/ \/ \/
* $Id$
*
* Copyright (C) 2002 by Björn Stenberg
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
* as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2
* of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
****************************************************************************/
#ifndef _KERNEL_H_
#define _KERNEL_H_
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <inttypes.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "thread.h"
/* wrap-safe macros for tick comparison */
#define TIME_AFTER(a,b) ((long)(b) - (long)(a) < 0)
#define TIME_BEFORE(a,b) TIME_AFTER(b,a)
#define HZ 100 /* number of ticks per second */
#define MAX_NUM_TICK_TASKS 8
#define MAX_NUM_QUEUES 32
#define QUEUE_LENGTH 16 /* MUST be a power of 2 */
#define QUEUE_LENGTH_MASK (QUEUE_LENGTH - 1)
/* System defined message ID's - |sign bit = 1|class|id| */
/* Event class list */
#define SYS_EVENT_CLS_QUEUE 0
#define SYS_EVENT_CLS_USB 1
#define SYS_EVENT_CLS_POWER 2
#define SYS_EVENT_CLS_FILESYS 3
#define SYS_EVENT_CLS_PLUG 4
#define SYS_EVENT_CLS_MISC 5
#define SYS_EVENT_CLS_PRIVATE 7 /* For use inside plugins */
/* make sure SYS_EVENT_CLS_BITS has enough range */
/* Bit 31->|S|c...c|i...i| */
#define SYS_EVENT ((long)(int)(1 << 31))
#define SYS_EVENT_CLS_BITS (3)
#define SYS_EVENT_CLS_SHIFT (31-SYS_EVENT_CLS_BITS)
#define SYS_EVENT_CLS_MASK (((1l << SYS_EVENT_CLS_BITS)-1) << SYS_EVENT_SHIFT)
#define MAKE_SYS_EVENT(cls, id) (SYS_EVENT | ((long)(cls) << SYS_EVENT_CLS_SHIFT) | (long)(id))
/* Macros for extracting codes */
#define SYS_EVENT_CLS(e) (((e) & SYS_EVENT_CLS_MASK) >> SYS_EVENT_SHIFT)
#define SYS_EVENT_ID(e) ((e) & ~(SYS_EVENT|SYS_EVENT_CLS_MASK))
#define SYS_TIMEOUT MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_QUEUE, 0)
#define SYS_USB_CONNECTED MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_USB, 0)
#define SYS_USB_CONNECTED_ACK MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_USB, 1)
#define SYS_USB_DISCONNECTED MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_USB, 2)
#define SYS_USB_LUN_LOCKED MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_USB, 4)
#define SYS_USB_READ_DATA MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_USB, 5)
#define SYS_USB_WRITE_DATA MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_USB, 6)
#define SYS_POWEROFF MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_POWER, 0)
#define SYS_CHARGER_CONNECTED MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_POWER, 1)
#define SYS_CHARGER_DISCONNECTED MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_POWER, 2)
#define SYS_BATTERY_UPDATE MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_POWER, 3)
#define SYS_FS_CHANGED MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_FILESYS, 0)
#define SYS_HOTSWAP_INSERTED MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_PLUG, 0)
#define SYS_HOTSWAP_EXTRACTED MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_PLUG, 1)
#define SYS_PHONE_PLUGGED MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_PLUG, 2)
#define SYS_PHONE_UNPLUGGED MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_PLUG, 3)
#define SYS_REMOTE_PLUGGED MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_PLUG, 4)
#define SYS_REMOTE_UNPLUGGED MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_PLUG, 5)
#define SYS_CAR_ADAPTER_RESUME MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_MISC, 0)
#define SYS_IAP_PERIODIC MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_MISC, 1)
#define SYS_IAP_HANDLEPKT MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_MISC, 2)
#define SYS_CALL_INCOMING MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_MISC, 3)
#define SYS_CALL_HUNG_UP MAKE_SYS_EVENT(SYS_EVENT_CLS_MISC, 4)
#define IS_SYSEVENT(ev) ((ev & SYS_EVENT) == SYS_EVENT)
#ifndef TIMEOUT_BLOCK
#define TIMEOUT_BLOCK -1
#define TIMEOUT_NOBLOCK 0
#endif
struct queue_event
{
long id;
intptr_t data;
};
#ifdef HAVE_EXTENDED_MESSAGING_AND_NAME
struct queue_sender_list
{
/* If non-NULL, there is a thread waiting for the corresponding event */
/* Must be statically allocated to put in non-cached ram. */
struct thread_entry *senders[QUEUE_LENGTH]; /* message->thread map */
struct thread_entry *list; /* list of senders in map */
/* Send info for last message dequeued or NULL if replied or not sent */
struct thread_entry * volatile curr_sender;
#ifdef HAVE_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
struct blocker blocker;
#endif
};
#endif /* HAVE_EXTENDED_MESSAGING_AND_NAME */
#ifdef HAVE_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
#define QUEUE_GET_THREAD(q) \
(((q)->send == NULL) ? NULL : (q)->send->blocker.thread)
#else
/* Queue without priority enabled have no owner provision _at this time_ */
#define QUEUE_GET_THREAD(q) \
(NULL)
#endif
struct event_queue
{
struct thread_entry *queue; /* waiter list */
struct queue_event events[QUEUE_LENGTH]; /* list of events */
unsigned int volatile read; /* head of queue */
unsigned int volatile write; /* tail of queue */
#ifdef HAVE_EXTENDED_MESSAGING_AND_NAME
struct queue_sender_list * volatile send; /* list of threads waiting for
reply to an event */
#ifdef HAVE_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
struct blocker *blocker_p; /* priority inheritance info
for sync message senders */
#endif
#endif
IF_COP( struct corelock cl; ) /* multiprocessor sync */
};
struct mutex
{
struct thread_entry *queue; /* waiter list */
int recursion; /* lock owner recursion count */
#ifdef HAVE_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
struct blocker blocker; /* priority inheritance info
for waiters */
bool no_preempt; /* don't allow higher-priority thread
to be scheduled even if woken */
#else
struct thread_entry *thread; /* Indicates owner thread - an owner
implies a locked state - same goes
for priority scheduling
(in blocker struct for that) */
#endif
IF_COP( struct corelock cl; ) /* multiprocessor sync */
};
#ifdef HAVE_SEMAPHORE_OBJECTS
struct semaphore
{
struct thread_entry *queue; /* Waiter list */
int volatile count; /* # of waits remaining before unsignaled */
int max; /* maximum # of waits to remain signaled */
IF_COP( struct corelock cl; ) /* multiprocessor sync */
};
#endif
/* global tick variable */
#if defined(CPU_PP) && defined(BOOTLOADER) && \
!defined(HAVE_BOOTLOADER_USB_MODE)
/* We don't enable interrupts in the PP bootloader unless USB mode is
enabled for it, so we need to fake the current_tick variable */
#define current_tick (signed)(USEC_TIMER/10000)
static inline void call_tick_tasks(void)
{
}
#else
extern volatile long current_tick;
/* inline helper for implementing target interrupt handler */
static inline void call_tick_tasks(void)
{
extern void (*tick_funcs[MAX_NUM_TICK_TASKS+1])(void);
void (**p)(void) = tick_funcs;
void (*fn)(void);
current_tick++;
for(fn = *p; fn != NULL; fn = *(++p))
{
fn();
}
}
#endif
/* kernel functions */
extern void kernel_init(void) INIT_ATTR;
extern void yield(void);
extern unsigned sleep(unsigned ticks);
int tick_add_task(void (*f)(void));
int tick_remove_task(void (*f)(void));
extern void tick_start(unsigned int interval_in_ms) INIT_ATTR;
#ifdef INCLUDE_TIMEOUT_API
struct timeout;
/* timeout callback type
* tmo - pointer to struct timeout associated with event
* return next interval or <= 0 to stop event
*/
#define MAX_NUM_TIMEOUTS 8
typedef int (* timeout_cb_type)(struct timeout *tmo);
struct timeout
{
timeout_cb_type callback;/* callback - returning false cancels */
intptr_t data; /* data passed to callback */
long expires; /* expiration tick */
};
void timeout_register(struct timeout *tmo, timeout_cb_type callback,
int ticks, intptr_t data);
void timeout_cancel(struct timeout *tmo);
#endif /* INCLUDE_TIMEOUT_API */
#define STATE_NONSIGNALED 0
#define STATE_SIGNALED 1
#define OBJ_WAIT_TIMEDOUT (-1)
#define OBJ_WAIT_FAILED 0
#define OBJ_WAIT_SUCCEEDED 1
extern void queue_init(struct event_queue *q, bool register_queue);
extern void queue_delete(struct event_queue *q);
extern void queue_wait(struct event_queue *q, struct queue_event *ev);
extern void queue_wait_w_tmo(struct event_queue *q, struct queue_event *ev,
int ticks);
extern void queue_post(struct event_queue *q, long id, intptr_t data);
#ifdef HAVE_EXTENDED_MESSAGING_AND_NAME
extern void queue_enable_queue_send(struct event_queue *q,
struct queue_sender_list *send,
unsigned int owner_id);
extern intptr_t queue_send(struct event_queue *q, long id, intptr_t data);
extern void queue_reply(struct event_queue *q, intptr_t retval);
extern bool queue_in_queue_send(struct event_queue *q);
#endif /* HAVE_EXTENDED_MESSAGING_AND_NAME */
extern bool queue_empty(const struct event_queue* q);
extern bool queue_peek(struct event_queue *q, struct queue_event *ev);
extern void queue_clear(struct event_queue* q);
extern void queue_remove_from_head(struct event_queue *q, long id);
extern int queue_count(const struct event_queue *q);
extern int queue_broadcast(long id, intptr_t data);
extern void mutex_init(struct mutex *m);
extern void mutex_lock(struct mutex *m);
extern void mutex_unlock(struct mutex *m);
#ifdef HAVE_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING
/* Deprecated temporary function to disable mutex preempting a thread on
* unlock - firmware/drivers/fat.c and a couple places in apps/buffering.c -
* reliance on it is a bug! */
static inline void mutex_set_preempt(struct mutex *m, bool preempt)
{ m->no_preempt = !preempt; }
#else
/* Deprecated but needed for now - firmware/drivers/ata_mmc.c */
static inline bool mutex_test(const struct mutex *m)
{ return m->thread != NULL; }
#endif /* HAVE_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING */
#ifdef HAVE_SEMAPHORE_OBJECTS
extern void semaphore_init(struct semaphore *s, int max, int start);
extern int semaphore_wait(struct semaphore *s, int timeout);
extern void semaphore_release(struct semaphore *s);
#endif /* HAVE_SEMAPHORE_OBJECTS */
#endif /* _KERNEL_H_ */