x1000: Clarify definition & usage of RAM areas
Document what the symbols are supposed to mean, fixup SPL's usage of DRAM_END which should really be SDRAM_END instead. No functional changes. Change-Id: Ie85b0ee35fea8b7858891e5b9d6634eaae42c9f8
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3 changed files with 51 additions and 9 deletions
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@ -7,7 +7,7 @@
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* \/ \/ \/ \/ \/
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* $Id$
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2021 Aidan MacDonald
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* Copyright (C) 2021-2022 Aidan MacDonald
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
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* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
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@ -39,21 +39,65 @@
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# error "Unsupported EXCLK freq"
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#endif
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/* On-chip TCSM (tightly coupled shared memory), aka IRAM */
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/* On-chip TCSM (tightly coupled shared memory), aka IRAM. The SPL runs from
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* here, but the rest of Rockbox doesn't use it - it is too difficult to use
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* as a normal memory region because it's not in KSEG0. */
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#define X1000_TCSM_BASE 0xf4000000
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#define X1000_TCSM_SIZE (16 * 1024)
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/* External SDRAM */
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/* SPL load and entry point addresses, this is defined by the HW boot ROM.
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* First 4K is used by mask ROM for stack + variables, and the next 2K are
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* occupied by SPL header. Usable code+data size is 10K. */
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#define X1000_SPL_LOAD_ADDR (X1000_TCSM_BASE + 0x1000)
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#define X1000_SPL_EXEC_ADDR (X1000_TCSM_BASE + 0x1800)
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#define X1000_SPL_SIZE (X1000_TCSM_SIZE - 0x1800)
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/* External SDRAM - just one big linear mapping in KSEG0. */
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#define X1000_SDRAM_BASE 0x80000000
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#define X1000_SDRAM_SIZE (MEMORYSIZE * 1024 * 1024)
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#define X1000_SDRAM_END (X1000_SDRAM_BASE + X1000_SDRAM_SIZE)
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/* Memory definitions for Rockbox */
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/* Memory definitions for Rockbox
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*
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* IRAM - Contains the exception handlers and acts as a safe stub area
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* from which you can overwrite the rest of DRAM (used by RoLo).
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*
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* DRAM - This is the main RAM area used for code, data, and bss sections.
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* The audio, codec, and plugin buffers also reside in here.
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*
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* X1000_IRAM_BASE is the base of the exception vectors and must be set to
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* the base of kseg0 (0x80000000). The X1000 supports the EBase register so
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* the vectors can be remapped, allowing IRAM to be moved to any 4K-aligned
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* address, but it would introduce more complexity and there's currently no
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* good reason to do this.
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*
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* X1000_DRAM_BASE doubles as the entry point address. There is some legacy
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* baggage surrounding this value so be careful when changing it.
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*
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* - Rockbox's DRAM_BASE should always equal X1000_STANDARD_DRAM_BASE because
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* this value is hardcoded by old bootloaders released in 2021. This can be
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* changed if truly necessary, but it should be avoided.
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* - The bootloader's DRAM_BASE can be changed freely but if it isn't equal
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* to X1000_STANDARD_DRAM_BASE, the update package generation *must* be
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* updated to use the "bootloader2.ucl" filename to ensure old jztools do
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* not try to incorrectly boot the binary at the wrong load address.
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*
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* The bootloader DRAM_BASE is also hardcoded in the SPL, but the SPL is
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* considered as part of the bootloader to avoid introducing unnecessary
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* ABI boundaries. Therefore this hardcoded use can safely be ignored.
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*
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* There is no requirement that IRAM and DRAM are contiguous, but they must
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* reside in the same segment (ie. upper 3 address bits must be identical),
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* otherwise we need long calls to go between the two.
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*/
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#define X1000_IRAM_BASE X1000_SDRAM_BASE
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#define X1000_IRAM_SIZE (16 * 1024)
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#define X1000_IRAM_END (X1000_IRAM_BASE + X1000_IRAM_SIZE)
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#define X1000_DRAM_BASE X1000_IRAM_END
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#define X1000_DRAM_SIZE (X1000_SDRAM_SIZE - X1000_IRAM_SIZE)
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#define X1000_DRAM_END (X1000_DRAM_BASE + X1000_DRAM_SIZE)
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/* Stacks are placed in IRAM to avoid various annoying issues in boot code. */
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#define X1000_STACKSIZE 0x1e00
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#define X1000_IRQSTACKSIZE 0x300
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@ -432,7 +432,7 @@ void spl_main(void)
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/* handle compression */
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switch(opt->flags & BOOTFLAG_COMPRESSED) {
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case BOOTFLAG_UCLPACK: {
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uint32_t out_size = X1000_DRAM_END - opt->load_addr;
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uint32_t out_size = X1000_SDRAM_END - opt->load_addr;
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rc = ucl_unpack((uint8_t*)load_buffer, opt->storage_size,
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(uint8_t*)opt->load_addr, &out_size);
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} break;
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@ -7,10 +7,8 @@ ENTRY(_spl_start)
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STARTUP(target/mips/ingenic_x1000/spl-start.o)
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MEMORY {
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/* First 4k of TCSM is used by mask ROM for stack + variables,
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* and the next 2k are occupied by SPL header */
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TCSM : ORIGIN = X1000_TCSM_BASE + 0x1800,
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LENGTH = X1000_TCSM_SIZE - 0x1800
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TCSM : ORIGIN = X1000_SPL_EXEC_ADDR,
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LENGTH = X1000_SPL_SIZE
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}
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SECTIONS
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