rockbox/firmware/target/sh/archos/ata-as-archos.S

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/***************************************************************************
* __________ __ ___.
* Open \______ \ ____ ____ | | _\_ |__ _______ ___
* Source | _// _ \_/ ___\| |/ /| __ \ / _ \ \/ /
* Jukebox | | ( <_> ) \___| < | \_\ ( <_> > < <
* Firmware |____|_ /\____/ \___ >__|_ \|___ /\____/__/\_ \
* \/ \/ \/ \/ \/
* $Id$
*
* Copyright (C) 2004-2006 by Jens Arnold
*
* All files in this archive are subject to the GNU General Public License.
* See the file COPYING in the source tree root for full license agreement.
*
* This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied.
*
****************************************************************************/
.section .icode,"ax",@progbits
.align 2
.global _copy_read_sectors
.type _copy_read_sectors,@function
/* Read a number of words from the ATA data port
*
* Assumes wordcount to be a multiple of 4
*
* Arguments:
* r4 - buffer address
* r5 - word count
*
* Register usage:
* r0 - scratch
* r1/r2 - read buffers
* r3 - mask (if unaligned)
* r4 - current address
* r5 - end address
* r6 - ata port
*/
_copy_read_sectors:
add r5, r5 /* words -> bytes */
add r4, r5 /* bytes -> end address */
add #-12, r5 /* adjust for offsets */
mov.l .ata_data, r6
mov r4, r0
tst #1, r0 /* 16-bit aligned ? */
bt .r_aligned /* yes, do word copy */
/* not 16-bit aligned */
mov #-1, r3 /* prepare a bit mask for high byte */
shll8 r3 /* r3 = 0xFFFFFF00 */
mov.w @r6, r2 /* read first word (1st round) */
mov.b r2, @r4 /* store low byte of first word */
bra .r_start_b /* jump into loop after next instr. */
add #-5, r4 /* adjust for dest. offsets; now even */
.align 2
.r_loop_b: /* main loop: copy 4 words in a row */
mov.w @r6, r2 /* read first word (2+ round) */
and r3, r1 /* get high byte of fourth word (2+ round) */
extu.b r2, r0 /* get low byte of first word (2+ round) */
or r1, r0 /* combine with high byte of fourth word */
mov.w r0, @(4, r4) /* store at buf[4] */
nop /* maintain alignment */
.r_start_b:
mov.w @r6, r1 /* read second word */
and r3, r2 /* get high byte of first word */
extu.b r1, r0 /* get low byte of second word */
or r2, r0 /* combine with high byte of first word */
mov.w r0, @(6, r4) /* store at buf[6] */
add #8, r4 /* buf += 8 */
mov.w @r6, r2 /* read third word */
and r3, r1 /* get high byte of second word */
extu.b r2, r0 /* get low byte of third word */
or r1, r0 /* combine with high byte of second word */
mov.w r0, @r4 /* store at buf[0] */
cmp/hi r4, r5 /* check for end */
mov.w @r6, r1 /* read fourth word */
and r3, r2 /* get high byte of third word */
extu.b r1, r0 /* get low byte of fourth word */
or r2, r0 /* combine with high byte of third word */
mov.w r0, @(2, r4) /* store at buf[2] */
bt .r_loop_b
/* 24 instructions for 4 copies, takes 30 clock cycles (4 wait) */
/* avg. 7.5 cycles per word */
swap.b r1, r0 /* get high byte of last word */
rts
mov.b r0, @(4, r4) /* and store it */
/* 16-bit aligned, loop(read and store word) */
.r_aligned:
mov.w @r6, r2 /* read first word (1st round) */
bra .r_start_w /* jump into loop after next instr. */
add #-6, r4 /* adjust for destination offsets */
.align 2
.r_loop_w: /* main loop: copy 4 words in a row */
mov.w @r6, r2 /* read first word (2+ round) */
swap.b r1, r0 /* swap fourth word (2+ round) */
mov.w r0, @(4, r4) /* store fourth word (2+ round) */
nop /* maintain alignment */
.r_start_w:
mov.w @r6, r1 /* read second word */
swap.b r2, r0 /* swap first word */
mov.w r0, @(6, r4) /* store first word in buf[6] */
add #8, r4 /* buf += 8 */
mov.w @r6, r2 /* read third word */
swap.b r1, r0 /* swap second word */
mov.w r0, @r4 /* store second word in buf[0] */
cmp/hi r4, r5 /* check for end */
mov.w @r6, r1 /* read fourth word */
swap.b r2, r0 /* swap third word */
mov.w r0, @(2, r4) /* store third word */
bt .r_loop_w
/* 16 instructions for 4 copies, takes 22 clock cycles (4 wait) */
/* avg. 5.5 cycles per word */
swap.b r1, r0 /* swap fourth word (last round) */
rts
mov.w r0, @(4, r4) /* and store it */
.r_end:
.size _copy_read_sectors,.r_end-_copy_read_sectors
.align 2
.global _copy_write_sectors
.type _copy_write_sectors,@function
/* Write a number of words to the ATA data port
*
* Assumes wordcount to be a multiple of 2.
* Writing is not unrolled as much as reading, for several reasons:
*
* - a similar instruction sequence is faster for writing than for reading
* because the auto-incrementing load inctructions can be used
* - writing profits from warp mode
*
* Both of these add up to have writing faster than the more unrolled reading.
*
* Arguments:
* r4 - buffer address
* r5 - word count
*
* Register usage:
* r0/r1 - scratch
* r2/r3 - write buffers
* r4 - current address
* r5 - end address
* r6 - mask (if unaligned)
* r7 - ata port
*/
_copy_write_sectors:
add r5, r5 /* words -> bytes */
add r4, r5 /* bytes -> end address */
add #-4, r5 /* adjust for offsets */
mov.l .ata_data, r7
mov r4, r0
tst #1, r0 /* 16-bit aligned ? */
bt .w_aligned /* yes, do word copy */
/* not 16-bit aligned */
mov #-1, r6 /* prepare a bit mask for high byte */
shll8 r6 /* r6 = 0xFFFFFF00 */
mov.b @r4+, r2 /* load (initial old second) first byte */
mov.w @r4+, r3 /* load (initial) first word */
bra .w_start_b
extu.b r2, r0 /* extend unsigned */
.align 2
.w_loop_b: /* main loop: copy 2 words in a row */
mov.w @r4+, r3 /* load first word (2+ round) */
extu.b r2, r0 /* put away low byte of second word (2+ round) */
and r6, r2 /* get high byte of second word (2+ round) */
or r1, r2 /* combine with low byte of old first word */
mov.w r2, @r7 /* write that */
.w_start_b:
cmp/hi r4, r5 /* check for end */
mov.w @r4+, r2 /* load second word */
extu.b r3, r1 /* put away low byte of first word */
and r6, r3 /* get high byte of first word */
or r0, r3 /* combine with high byte of old second word */
mov.w r3, @r7 /* write that */
bt .w_loop_b
/* 12 instructions for 2 copies, takes 14 clock cycles */
/* avg. 7 cycles per word */
/* the loop "overreads" 1 byte past the buffer end, however, the last */
/* byte is not written to disk */
and r6, r2 /* get high byte of last word */
or r1, r2 /* combine with low byte of old first word */
rts
mov.w r2, @r7 /* write last word */
/* 16-bit aligned, loop(load and write word) */
.w_aligned:
bra .w_start_w /* jump into loop after next instr. */
mov.w @r4+, r2 /* load first word (1st round) */
.align 2
.w_loop_w: /* main loop: copy 2 words in a row */
mov.w @r4+, r2 /* load first word (2+ round) */
swap.b r1, r0 /* swap second word (2+ round) */
mov.w r0, @r7 /* write second word (2+ round) */
.w_start_w:
cmp/hi r4, r5 /* check for end */
mov.w @r4+, r1 /* load second word */
swap.b r2, r0 /* swap first word */
mov.w r0, @r7 /* write first word */
bt .w_loop_w
/* 8 instructions for 2 copies, takes 10 clock cycles */
/* avg. 5 cycles per word */
swap.b r1, r0 /* swap second word (last round) */
rts
mov.w r0, @r7 /* and write it */
.w_end:
.size _copy_write_sectors,.w_end-_copy_write_sectors
.align 2
.ata_data:
.long 0x06104100 /* ATA data port */