e08c0d1fec
git-svn-id: svn://svn.rockbox.org/rockbox/trunk@5110 a1c6a512-1295-4272-9138-f99709370657
784 lines
38 KiB
Text
784 lines
38 KiB
Text
Q1. What is a FAQ?
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A1. A rare small animal of the species 'Textius Electronicus'. It is known for
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its helpful attitude and vicious misspellings.
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Q2. Okay, fine, what is _this_ FAQ?
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A2. This FAQ is for questions (that we have answers to) that have been asked
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repeatedly either in emails or on IRC.
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Q3. What is Rockbox? What is it's purpose?
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A3. The purpose of this project is to write an Open Source replacement
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firmware for the Archos Jukebox 6000, Studio 20 and Recorder MP3 players.
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Q4. I want to write code for my Archos, how do I proceed?
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A4. Our guide on first time (http://rockbox.haxx.se/docs/firsttime.html)
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Rockbox development should answer most of your questions.
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Q5: What is CVS?
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A5: Concurrent Versions System (http://www.cvshome.org). We have a small
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help page about how to use this to get, update and commit files on the web
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at http://rockbox.haxx.se/cvs.html
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Q6. What exactly is the CONTRIBUTING file?
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A6. Just like the name implies, it lists conventions that the project follows,
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and in turn asks you to follow, for the formating of source code in
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general.
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Q7. Okay, so I read CONTRIBUTING and although I don't agree with all your
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conventions, I am going to be sensible and follow them anyway. Now what?
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A7. Start by reading up on the information about the jukeboxes on our web page.
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Then go into CVS and look at the code we've written. Then take what you
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need and start writing.
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Q8. I want to join the development team, but don't have a SourceForge account,
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what should I do?
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A8. You don't need a SourceForge account to help developing Rockbox. Just
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submit patches (http://rockbox.haxx.se/twiki/bin/view/Main/WorkingWithPatches)
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If your patches are consistently well-written and thus accepted, you may
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ultimately be offered CVS commit access. If that should happen, you will
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need to get a Sourceforge account:
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http://sourceforge.net/account/register.php
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Q9. Do you have a mailing list?
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A9. Sure do! As a matter of fact, we have several of them for specific things.
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Please check out: http://rockbox.haxx.se/mail/, and please see FAQ entry
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75.
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Q10. Great you have a mailing list! Is there anyway for me to catch up on
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past posts?
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A10. Check out the archives at: http://rockbox.haxx.se/mail/
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Q11. How can I meet the developers working on the project?
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A11. One way is by visiting us on IRC. Head on over to the server
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irc.openprojects.net, and then join "#rockbox". There is usually at
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least one person there. If you don't see any activity, feel free to post
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questions anyway, several of us log the channel and will get you answers
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when we unidle.
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Q12: Wow, you guys talk on IRC a lot? I wish I had been around for those
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conversations to see what happened.
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A12: We are glad you mentioned that! http://rockbox.haxx.se/irc happens
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to have a list of various logs we have recorded of events in the channel.
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Feel free to read up, and ask questions on what you find.
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Q13. What is this "SourceForge" you keep mentioning?
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A13. http://www.sourceforge.net
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Q14. Can the changes or the software that Rockbox suggests or offers
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possibly damage my Archos Player?
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A14. All firmware mods that are presented are still highly experimental.
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Try them at your own risk. We offer no guarantee that this software, or
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the hardware modifications we show, will not damage your player or void
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your warranty. That said, we have not been able to damage any of our
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units by modifying only the firmware. You can accidentally password
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protect your hard disk, but there are ways around that. (See below.)
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Q15. I want to see what the inside of my player looks like, but I would really
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like to avoid voiding my warranty. Is there anything you can suggest?
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A15. We have a collection of photos of both the player and recorder. Look at
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http://rockbox.haxx.se/internals/
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Q16. What exactly are you trying to achieve with this line of development?
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(A.K.A. what's your purpose for being here?)
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A16. Firstly, we wouldn't start something like this if we didn't simply enjoy
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it profusely. This is great fun!
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Secondly, we feel the original firmware is lacking some features and
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contains a number of annoying bugs that we don't want to live with.
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Q17. You mention supporting Ogg Vorbis and other file types on your list of
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ideas. What is the status on that?
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A17. Pessimist's Answer: At the current time we believe this is not very
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likely. The Micronas chip (MAS3507) decoder in the Archos does not
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natively support decoding and there is very little program space in the
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player to implement it ourselves. The alternative would be to write a
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software decoder as part of the Rockbox firmware. However, as much as we
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love our players, the computing power of the Archos (SH1 microcontroller)
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is not fully sufficient for this need.
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Optimist's Answer: We can play any format if only we can write code for
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the DSP to decode it. The MAS 3507 (and 3587) are generic DSPs that
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simply have MP3 codecs in ROM. We can download new codecs in them and
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we will be the first to celebrate if we can get OGG or FLAC or anything
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into these DSPs. Unfortunately, we have no docs or tools for writing new
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MAS DSP code and Micronas is very secretive about it. If anyone can
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help, please get in touch!
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The recent release of Tremor (integer Ogg decoder) indicates it uses
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around 100 KB for lookup tables. That's not unreasonable for a decoder,
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but we only have 4 KB for both code *and* data. So the grim reality is
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that Ogg will never be supported by the Archos Players and Recorders.
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Q18. What about supporting playing of WMA files?
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A18. Dear Mr. Gates, you have two options. Re-read previous question, or go
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buy your own project.
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Q19: But you don't understand, I'm not talking about decoding here,
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since the data we want may already be in the decoded format (PCM).
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A19: Okay, last time. No. We have no problems whatsoever reading different
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file formats, call it PCM, WAV, GRI, PQR or whatever. The problem is
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that the CODEC only accepts MP3 data and nothing else. We could write a
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new CODEC if we knew how to do it, but there is no documentation on the
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DSP. Please note that we have no access to the DAC, so we can't send the
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data directly to the DAC.
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Q20. What is the most recent version of Rockbox?
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A20. We recently released version 2.2, so head on over to
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http://rockbox.haxx.se/download/ and pull it down.
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Make sure to read the release notes.
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(http://rockbox.haxx.se/download/rockbox-2.2-notes.txt).
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Q21. What do you plan to add to coming versions?
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A21. We don't plan versions in detail. We just write code, and when it feels
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right we release a new version.
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Q22. I tried one of your firmware files and now I can't access my hard disk!
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When I turn on my jukebox, it says:
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Part. Error
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Pls Chck HD
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A22. Your hard disk has been password protected. We're not 100% sure why it
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happens, but you can unlock it yourself. Look at:
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http://rockbox.haxx.se/lock.html
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Note: This is a very rare problem. Most people who think they have a
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locked disk actually just experience hardware and/or driver problems.
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Q23: This FAQ doesn't answer the question I have. What should I do?
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A23: You have a couple options here. You could forget the question, find an
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easier question, or accept '42' as the answer no matter what. We don't
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really recommend any of these (though I do opt for '42' often myself).
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What we do recommend is stopping by IRC, visiting the web site
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(http://rockbox.haxx.se) to see if the question was answered else where
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(like our nodo http://rockbox.haxx.se/twiki/bin/view/Main/NoDo FAQ)
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and just not included here, or ultimately dropping an email to the
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mailing list (rockbox@cool.haxx.se) or the FAQ maintainer listed on the
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project home page.
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Q24: Are there other ways to contact the developers?
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A24: Yes.
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Q25: Are you going to tell us what they are?
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A25: No. Post to the mailing list and we will get back to you.
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Q26: But I _really_ want to talk with you in person.
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A26: I'm sorry. My girlfriend/boyfriend/pet says I'm not allowed to, and the
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doctors here won't let me have pens or pencils. They say its some rule
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about us not having sharp objects. I'm sorry. Now please stop calling
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me here.
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Q27: Will you ever port Quake II to the Archos?
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A27: If you ask that again, I'm sending your address and phone number to the
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guy that mailed us with question #24.
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Q28: Umm, was that sarcasm?
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A28: That's it, I'm mailing him now.
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Q29: Is this legal? I mean, I'd just hate to see something like that
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challenged under the DMCA in all its ridiculousness. Any thoughts or
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ideas?
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A29: We believe we are in the green on this. We are not violating anyone's
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copyright and we are not circumventing any copy protection scheme.
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This has been a big point for the project since its inception. Some
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people wanted us to distribute patched versions of the original firmware,
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but seeing as that _would_ have violated Archos' copyright, we didn't
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follow that course of action.
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Q30: On the web site [and various information postings] you state
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"Every tiny bit was reverse engineered, disassembled and then
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re-written from scratch".
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If it was rewritten from scratch then why was it first reverse-engineered
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and disassembled? Instead this sounds more like someone disassembled it
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then used the understanding that they gained to create a new version,
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which is not quite the same as "from scratch".
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A30: Don't confuse the terms. Reverse engineering means examining a product
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to find out how it works. Disassembling the firmware is merely one tool
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used in that examination. Oscilloscopes and logic analyzers are other
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tools we have used. We have written every single byte of the Rockbox
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firmware. But we could not have written the software without first
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researching how the hardware was put together, i.e. reverse engineer it.
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All of this is completely legal. If you define "from scratch" as writing
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software without first researching the surrounding interfaces, then no
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software has ever been written from scratch.
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Q31: This FAQ is great, but do you have anything with a bit more detail?
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A31: Check out our website and it's documentation. Rockbox also has a user
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manual you can read. http://rockbox.haxx.se/manual/manual.pdf
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Q32: I've heard talk of a 'Rolo'. What is that? (Or 'All you ever wanted
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to know about Rockbox boot loaders')
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A32: Rolo is our bootloader. Rolo became available with our 1.4 release.
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To make use of Rolo, you must have a file with the same extension as
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your Rockbox firmware (.ajz on Recorder, .mod on Player) but a different
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name. You can then browse to it, and you 'run' the other firmware
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you wish to switch to by pressing play. Remember to set the Show Files
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option to "Supported" or "All" to be able to see the firmware files in
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the browser.
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*Poof* You will reboot to that firmware. (Note that in order to return
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to Rockbox you may need to reboot manually if the new firmware you loaded
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does not have a bootloader itself.)
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Q33: Can I use the Archos as an USB hard disk to store data from my PDA/
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digital camera/phone etc.
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A33: No. See http://rockbox.haxx.se/twiki/bin/view/Main/NoDo#4_Interfacing_with_other_USB_dev
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Q34: When I use Rockbox my jukebox's red "error" light turns on a lot, but this
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doesn't happen on the factory firmware. Why?
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A34: Rockbox uses the red LED as harddisk activity light, not as an error
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light. Relax and enjoy the music.
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Q35: I have a question about the batteries...
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A35: STOP! We have put together a completely different FAQ for battery
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related questions.
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Check out: http://rockbox.haxx.se/docs/battery-faq.html
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Q36. I have a question about patches...
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A36. Check out http://rockbox.haxx.se/twiki/bin/view/Main/WorkingWithPatches
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as it should answer any patch related questions you may have.
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Q37: What is the WPS?
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A37: That is the 'While Playing Screen'. Basically this is what is shown on
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your player's display while we are playing your song.
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Q38: What good is the WPS? How usable/flexible is it?
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A38: It is very good if you want information about the current item playing ;)
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By using a WPS configuration file you can manage exactly how/what you
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want displayed on your Archos Player. (Even better yet, if you want
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a feature that's not there, we are _always_ open to suggestions!)
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Please see http://rockbox.haxx.se/manual/wps.html for information.
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Q40: So how do I load/make a .wps file?
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A40: You check out http://rockbox.haxx.se/twiki/bin/view/Main/CustomWPS
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to learn the format/features of a .wps file, and read the manual to
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learn how to load it ;)
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Q41: Does Rockbox support other languages? How do I load/use different
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languages?
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A41: See: http://rockbox.haxx.se/lang
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Q42: Does Rockbox support other fonts/character sets?
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A42: Recorders do, Players don't.
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Q43: How do I use the loadable fonts?
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A43: If you own a Recorder see: http://rockbox.haxx.se/fonts/ Players
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cannot make use of loadable fonts.
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Q44: Why can't I use loadable fonts on the Player?
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A44: This is because the Player font is character cell based (as opposed to
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the Recorder's bitmap based display). This
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means that we are able to choose what characters to display, but not how
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to display them. We do have the ability to change/create up to 4 chars
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on one model and 8 on another, however we are currently using several of
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these 'letters' to store icons for the player.
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Q45: Why don't you have as many games available for the Players?
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A45: The display on the Players is character cell and not bitmap based.
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This means there is much more limitations in the amount of graphics that
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can be displayed, and thus what kind of games can be written.
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Q46: I keep shutting off my player in my pocket. Can the OFF (Recorder) or
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STOP (Player) key be locked?
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A46: No. Unfortunately, the ON/OFF mechanisms are handled entirely in
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hardware. The firmware can read the keys, but can't prevent them from
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shutting off the player.
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Q47: Can I record with Rockbox?
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A47: You sure can. Take a look at our manual.
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http://rockbox.haxx.se/manual/manual.pdf
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Q48: Now that I can record, can I use custom codecs (like LAME)?
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A48: The MP3 encoder is in the MAS3587F chip, and nothing we can change.
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Q49: What are the max/min bitrates for recording on the Recorder's encoder?
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A49: The builtin encoder is variable bit rate only with a max of 192kbit/s,
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and a min of 32kbit/s.
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Q50: Would it be possible to record from line in on the player?
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A50: No.
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Q51: I have a question about the id3v1 and id3v2 tags...
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A51: Rockbox supports both id3v1 and id3v2. If you have problems,
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report it to the developers and please provide an example.
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Q52: Where exactly did the name 'Rockbox' come from?
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A52: Well you can follow the full line of emails at
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http://rockbox.haxx.se/mail/archive/rockbox-archive-2002-01/0062.shtml
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However, the brief rundown is that it was recommended first by
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Tome Cvitan, and put to a vote (which it lost).
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Funny thing about democracies. This isn't one ;) Our beloved project
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leader vetoed the winning name and chose Rockbox instead.
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http://rockbox.haxx.se/mail/archive/rockbox-archive-2002-01/0134.shtml
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There you have it. Recommended by users, decision by dictator.
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Q53: Why is there a limit of 400 files in a directory?
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A53: This is a configurable value, 400 files is just the default.
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Q54: Why is there a 10,000 song limit on playlists?
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A54: This is a configurable value, 10,000 songs is just the default.
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Q55: How can I make playlists on my PC?
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A55: There are many programs that can create .m3u playlists. WinAmp is one.
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Another simple method, that requires no extra software, is to use dir:
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dir /b /s X:\ > X:\allfiles.m3u
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dir /b /s X:\Pop > X:\pop.m3u
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...where X: is your Archos drive.
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Linux users can use the 'find' command:
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cd /mnt/archos
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find . -name "*.mp3" > all.m3u
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Remember that playlists are simple text files. You can edit them with any
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normal text editor.
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Q56: How does the shuffle work?
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A56: It sees the playlist as a deck of cards, shuffling the entries using a
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pseudo-random generator called the Mersenne Twister. After shuffling,
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the list is never changed again until you re-shuffle the list, by
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stopping the playback and restarting. If the repeat mode is enabled,
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the list will simply start over from the first file again, without
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re-shuffling.
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The random seed is stored in the persistent setting area, so that the
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resume feature can shuffle the playlist in exactly the same way when
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resuming.
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Q57: How can I find out about all the neat features that Rockbox has?
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A57: This information is in our manual (It sometimes gets a bit out of
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date, so please bear with us.) The information you are most likely
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looking for is a bit down the tree, so the here is the url:
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http://rockbox.haxx.se/manual/rec-general.html
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Also, check out the features-list at:
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http://rockbox.haxx.se/docs/features.html
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Q58: How can I see what bugs are currently open/being worked on?
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A58: Check out http://rockbox.haxx.se/bugs.shtml for a listing of bugs
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that have been reported.
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Q59: How can I report about bugs in Rockbox?
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A59: If we were better programmers we would take that as an insult. But we
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aren't, so we won't. The first step in reporting a bug is to review
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the rules we ask you to follow in your submission (listed at:
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http://rockbox.haxx.se/bugs.shtml#rules).
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Please note that we ask reports of bugs in CVS/daily builds to be sent
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to the mailing list, and bugs in released versions of Rockbox to be
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submitted through SourceForge's bug tracker. (A link to the bug tracker
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can be found under our bug submission rules.)
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Q60: What's with all the different versions of Rockbox?
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A60: We currently support four different hardware platforms: Players, Recorder
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v1, Recorder v2 and FM Recorder.
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For each platform, Rockbox is released in three versions: Release, Daily
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Build and Bleeding Edge. These only differ in release frequency.
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The Release version (currently 2.2) is a frozen known-good state. This
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means that we are confident that few, if any, significant bugs reside
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within the code for that version. This is the version for the common
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user.
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The Daily Builds (http://rockbox.haxx.se/daily.shtml) are automated
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daily builds of the CVS (development) code. As such they contain all the
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new features (and bugs) that have been introduced after the last official
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release, up to this morning.
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The Bleeding Edge builds (http://rockbox.haxx.se/daily.shtml#bleeding_edge)
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are built from the CVS code every 20 minutes. The purpose of these builds
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is to verify the code builds properly on all platforms (and simulators)
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and also to allow testers to try out new features and bug fixes without
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having to build the code themselves.
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Please Note: Bleeding Edge builds are expected to be buggy at times. We
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ask that you _do not_ submit bug reports for Bleeding Edge builds, but
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would love to hear any reports you may have about Release or Daily build
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versions. (see "How can I report about bugs in Rockbox?")
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Q61: I am in Windows and can't create a .rockbox directory to store my
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files. When are you going to fix this?
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A61: We won't. The limitations of your operating system is not reason
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enough for us to change how we handle things. And you _can_ create
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this directory. Open a command line and type:
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mkdir j:\.rockbox
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You will need to correct the location for the drive letter that Windows
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assigns to your drive.
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Q62: I own a Mac. I can't seem to create the .rockbox file. Can you
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fix this?
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A62: Truth is, we don't need to fix anything. If you are using OSX then you
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can just open a console, change directories to the device and just:
|
|
mkdir .rockbox
|
|
|
|
If you are in another version then you should be able to do command-N in
|
|
the Finder, then name the folder.
|
|
|
|
Q63: Will Rockbox work on any of Archos' other units?
|
|
A63: Other than the 4 currently supported models: no, probably not. If Archos
|
|
releases another rockbox-able player (such as the V2) then rockbox will
|
|
find its way onto it, but their new devices as the Gmini, MM, and AV
|
|
units are completely different hardware and probably won't be supported
|
|
by rockbox unless someone enthusiastically reverse engineers them and
|
|
submits patches to make it happen.
|
|
|
|
See also: http://rockbox.haxx.se/docs/nodo.html#7
|
|
|
|
Q64: I copied the rockbox MOD/AJZ file to the root, removed the jukebox
|
|
safely and rebooted. But Rockbox still didn't load. What is wrong?
|
|
I am running Windows.
|
|
A64: The old MOD/AJZ was not entirely deleted from the disk. It is still
|
|
there, and the boot loader finds that one instead of the new file. Here's
|
|
what you can do:
|
|
|
|
- Download and install Directory Snoop (version 4.03 in November 2002)
|
|
from http://www.briggsoft.com/dsnoop.htm.
|
|
It's shareware, the trial version can be used 25 times.
|
|
|
|
Directory Snoop can display true drive contents by bypassing the
|
|
operating system and reading the raw drive sectors directly.
|
|
|
|
- Plug the Jukebox in the PC as usual and power on
|
|
|
|
- Launch Directory snoop
|
|
|
|
- Click on the Jukebox drive letter in the [select drive] field in the
|
|
toolbar. The content of the jukebox hard drive appears in the main
|
|
window. Files which appear in red color don't seem to be present on the
|
|
hard drive, but they still here.
|
|
|
|
- Simply select the appropriate files (red color) and purge them
|
|
(Purge button). Of course, don't erase the new archos.mod file and the
|
|
.rockbox directory :)
|
|
|
|
- Safely remove (Windows unmount device function) the Jukebox.
|
|
Power it up and ...voila... Rockbox is there!
|
|
|
|
(Thanks to Olivier Rafidison for this info)
|
|
|
|
Another alternative:
|
|
|
|
- Copy the firmware file to the jukebox again. Windows will rename it to "Copy of XXXXX"
|
|
|
|
- Delete the original firmware file and remove the "Copy of" part from the new file name
|
|
|
|
- Reboot
|
|
|
|
If it doesn't load the correct firmware, do the whle procedure again until the new file is recognized.
|
|
|
|
Q65: What kind of mic can I connect to my AJBR?
|
|
A65: There are several types of microphones.
|
|
|
|
Dynamic: The one that's available from Archos is a dynamic one.
|
|
Their output level is high enough so that they don't need an
|
|
amplifier (that's the reason why the Archos mic is of this type -
|
|
it's cheap).
|
|
- cheap
|
|
- no good sound quality of cheap dynamic mics (good enough for
|
|
speech)
|
|
- no amplifier needed
|
|
|
|
Backplate Condenser: These are the professional mics. They need phantom
|
|
power (48V) for charging the condenser.
|
|
They also need an amplifier, because their output level is low.
|
|
- good sound quality
|
|
- need phantom power (48V)
|
|
- need amplifier
|
|
- expensive
|
|
|
|
Electret Condenser: These capsules are cheap and result in a good
|
|
recording quality. They don't need phantom power voltage. They need power
|
|
for the FET (field effect transistor) that's inside. If you have such a
|
|
mic with a battery in it, it is mostly because of the FET power, not
|
|
because of an amplification circuit inside the mic. These mics are in
|
|
all the consumer products like mobile phones, PC headsets and so on.
|
|
- cheap (2 EUR for a capsule)
|
|
- good sound quality
|
|
- need amplifier
|
|
- need power for the FET (1,5 - 15V)
|
|
|
|
Recommendation for do-it-yourselfers: Use electret condenser mic capsules,
|
|
solder an amplifier for them which both amplifies the output level
|
|
and feeds the power needed for the FET to the capsule.
|
|
The one on http://www.geocities.com/ferocious_1999/md/micpreamp2.html
|
|
was soldered and tested by Uwe Freese, and it works.
|
|
There are some others available from www.elv.de and other sellers.
|
|
|
|
Recommendation for others: Buy some mic + preamp combination which can be
|
|
plugged into a line in of any amplifier. Maybe such a commercially
|
|
available combination needs a power supply and doesn't work with
|
|
batteries. Some are very expensive. You might have some luck at
|
|
http://www.giant-squid-audio-lab.com/.
|
|
|
|
What does not work: Don't use an amplifier thing that is simply connected
|
|
between some mic cable. Maybe it sounds as if it could work, but I
|
|
doesn't. If the piece of (expensive) electronic doesn't have a power
|
|
source and your mic doesn't either, it does not work! A PC sound card or
|
|
md player usually has a power output (same pin where the sound goes
|
|
through, dc value) for feeding the FET of an electret condenser capsule
|
|
(see above) (and this power could also used to feed a mic amplifier), but
|
|
the Archos hasn't (it's a line in and no mic in!).
|
|
|
|
If you want to know more on microphone powering, read this:
|
|
http://www.hut.fi/Misc/Electronics/circuits/microphone_powering.html.
|
|
(As described, you also need amplification.)
|
|
|
|
Q66: I can't start rockbox when the charger is connected. What am I doing
|
|
wrong?
|
|
A66: If your device is off and you connect the charger, the Archos charger code
|
|
is started immediately. You can then start Rockbox with holding down the
|
|
ON key for several seconds. Hold the key down a really long time, until
|
|
you see the Rockbox logo!
|
|
|
|
Q67: Why can't you implement a cross-fader? That would be so cool!
|
|
A67: Please read our NODO faq. http://rockbox.haxx.se/twiki/bin/view/Main/NoDo#3_Crossfade_between_tracks_
|
|
|
|
Q68: My screen is all black/white when I run Rockbox on my Recorder!
|
|
A68: This bug has been fixed in the later versions of Rockbox. Upgrade!
|
|
|
|
Q69: Where are the FM controls for the FM Recorder?
|
|
A69: In the menu: FM Radio
|
|
|
|
Q70: I installed/renamed ajbrec.ajz (or archos.mod) but I am still booting
|
|
with another version of firmware.
|
|
A70: When looking on the hard disk the Archos firmware only matches the first
|
|
ten characters of the file name. Because of this files like
|
|
ajbrec.ajz.bak or ajbrec.ajz-20030404 match and are loaded. To
|
|
prevent this from happening, give the it a file name that differs in
|
|
the first 10 characters, e.g., ajbrec.bak.ajz.
|
|
|
|
Q71: Help! My recorder crashes when I copy files to it!
|
|
A71: Yes, the recorder can crash when you copy several gigabytes of
|
|
files to it. The explanation is simple: Copying several gigabytes
|
|
of files through USB requires a long period of sustained disk
|
|
activity and drains more power than the batteries of the recorder
|
|
can store. A long copy will eventually drain the batteries to the
|
|
point where the recorder can no longer function and it halts.
|
|
This even happens when connected to the charger, since the power
|
|
drain is more than the charger can provide! If the recorder halts
|
|
while connecter to the charger, the batteries will recover and
|
|
after a short while it will reboot the Archos firmware in charger
|
|
mode. To make it worse, depending on the USB drivers of your
|
|
system it can cause your system to crash as well, or confuse it
|
|
to the point it needs a reboot.
|
|
|
|
There is no solution, just some tips:
|
|
|
|
- Connect to the charger when copying lots of files. This will
|
|
not prevent the problem, but it will take longer to happen.
|
|
|
|
- Make sure you have "Deep Discharge" disabled.
|
|
|
|
- Switch off the "Backlight On When Plugged" option.
|
|
|
|
- Use USB 2.0. Transfers will be much faster.
|
|
|
|
- Copy incrementally. With fully charged standard batteries it
|
|
should be capable of sustained copying for 2 - 2.5 hours.
|
|
|
|
Q72: What should I know about digital I/O connector on my jukebox?
|
|
A72: The Recorder models have a connector for digital audio output using the
|
|
common S/PDIF standard (Sony/Phillips Digital Interface). This jack is
|
|
not present on the Studio/Player/FM Recorder models. By using the digital
|
|
output in combination with high class external equipment, you can get
|
|
much better sound quality out of your jukebox. This is because you can
|
|
use better DA-converters and better amplifiers, plus you eliminate the
|
|
analog audio connections between the jukebox and your equipment that can
|
|
introduce noise and distortion.
|
|
|
|
The Recorder and the FM Recorder models are able to record from digital
|
|
sources, too. The digital inputs don't have the 15kHz lowpass filter like
|
|
the analog inputs and you are sure to minimize the noise floor.
|
|
|
|
Although S/PDIF can be an electrical or an optical signal and there are
|
|
many devices that support both, the socket on the jukebox is for
|
|
electrical signals only! Some devices have sockets that look the same,
|
|
and can take either an optical or an electrical cable, but sadly this is
|
|
not true with the Jukebox.
|
|
|
|
If you want to connect your amp with digital input (RCA type) to the
|
|
output of your Recorder you need an adapter cable (3.5mm stereo jack to
|
|
dual RCA jack). Plug the 3.5mm stero jack into the digital I/O socket of
|
|
your jukebox and the red RCA jack (right channel) into the digital input
|
|
socket of your amp and that's it. You don't have to enable the digital
|
|
output, since it's always on. The sound settings on the digital output
|
|
are always flat, your volume, bass, treble, bass boost, loudness settings
|
|
won't have any effect here, that's why fade in/out won't work,
|
|
either. The sampling frequency of the digital output is the same as the
|
|
sampling frequency of the mp3. It's therefore possible that your external
|
|
equipment won't be able to synchronize to the output of your jukebox if
|
|
you have mp3's with sampling frequencies other than 32, 44.1 or 48kHz
|
|
(The pitch shift function also modifies the sampling frequency!).
|
|
|
|
For recording digital signals on the Recorder, use the white RCA jack
|
|
(left channel) and plug it into the digital output of your CD player, MD
|
|
player or whatever. Don't forget to select digital input in the recording
|
|
settings!
|
|
|
|
Note that some adapter cables exist with different color coding, so if it
|
|
doesn't work try to swap red and white. The tip of the 3.5mm jack is the
|
|
digital input, the ring is the ouput. For recording digital signals on
|
|
the FM Recorder, you need a special 4-pole 3.5mm plug (shaft = ground,
|
|
tip = left channel analog line in, first ring (next to tip) = right
|
|
channel analog line in, second ring = digital in).
|
|
|
|
If you want to connect devices with optical inputs/outputs, you need a
|
|
small converter box which converts your signal from electrical to optical
|
|
(for digital output from the Archos) or optical to electrical (for
|
|
digital recording in to the Archos).
|
|
|
|
Q73: How do I unsubscribe from the rockbox mailing list?
|
|
A73: The same way you subscribed, but you send an 'unsubscribe' request to the
|
|
mailing list server instead of the 'subscribe' one you sent before.
|
|
|
|
This is all mentioned on the same web page: http://rockbox.haxx.se/mail/
|
|
|
|
Please please please pretty please with sugar on top, DO NOT attempt to
|
|
mail unsubscribe requests to the mailing list itself. That will only
|
|
annoy more than 400 readers and will have no effect on your subscription.
|
|
|
|
In fact, you NEVER unsubscribe to ANY mailing lists by mailing unsubscribe
|
|
to the list's address. You might as well take the opportunity to learn
|
|
this right away.
|
|
|
|
When you first subscribed to the mailing list, you were sent a welcome
|
|
mail from the server. It contained information about the mailing list and
|
|
instructions on how to unsubscribe. It is considered a good habit to keep
|
|
such welcome messages from mailing lists.
|
|
|
|
In addition to all this, every mail that is sent out to the rockbox
|
|
mailing list has a set of standard headers that offer info about the
|
|
mailing list: how to post, how to unsubscribe, where to find the mailing
|
|
list archives etc. Sensible mail clients can display these headers.
|
|
|
|
Q74: What is the Recorder V2?
|
|
A74: The Recorder V2 is essentially an FM Recorder without the radio. It looks
|
|
and works like the FM Recorder except for the radio, and has LiIon
|
|
batteries. It is meant to replace the older Recorder model.
|
|
NOTE! The first V2 Recorders were in fact real FM Recorders with the
|
|
radio parts still mounted. If you are lucky, the FM radio might work in
|
|
your V2, try it!
|
|
|
|
Q75: Why is there a Radio option in my Rockbox for V2?
|
|
A75: Some of the first V2 units had an FM radio in there, so if you're one of
|
|
the few lucky ones, you can use the radio fine. If you aren't lucky, you
|
|
just won't get any sound when trying the radio screen.
|
|
|
|
UPDATE: The daily builds now auto-detect the FM radio hardware.
|
|
|
|
Q76: What does "dir buffer is full" mean?
|
|
A76: It means you have more files in a single directory than you have
|
|
configured Rockbox to support. See Q53.
|
|
|
|
Solution: Increase the "max files in dir browser" setting.
|
|
|
|
The current official release (2.2) contains a bug that sets
|
|
the default buffer setting to 0, giving the dir buffer full error.
|
|
Solution:
|
|
|
|
1) Change the limit in the settings
|
|
|
|
2) Exit the menu back to the browser
|
|
|
|
3) Force a disk spinup. There are several ways: either select
|
|
another setting for the file filter, or insert the USB and extract
|
|
it again
|
|
|
|
4) Turn it off and on again
|
|
|
|
Q77: Why are you developing X when you should be doing Y?
|
|
A77: You make the common mistake of confusing Rockbox development with that of
|
|
commercial projects. There is not much of an agenda for the development
|
|
of Rockbox. Anyone who wants to write new features can do that.
|
|
|
|
If there is a current "huge emphasis" on the X functionality, it is
|
|
because one or more developers, decided he/they wanted to write it. It's
|
|
not because "Rockbox project management" decided function X is a more
|
|
important feature than anything else.
|
|
|
|
That is the nature of Free Software: People write code that scratches
|
|
their own itches, or that simply is fun to write. Everybody working with
|
|
Rockbox is doing it for fun. A wide or narrow audience actually has only
|
|
little bearing on the choice of features to implement.
|
|
|
|
The moment someone with a bit of time to spare and the necessary
|
|
programming skills (or a will to learn them) feels function Y is a
|
|
sufficiently useful feature, it will be written.
|
|
|
|
(That could be you.)
|
|
|
|
Q78: How do I control the recording frequency and quality?
|
|
A78: Linus Nielsen Feltzing replied to a similar question on April 17th 2004,
|
|
and this is a cut'n paste of his reply that can be read on the following
|
|
URL:
|
|
http://rockbox.haxx.se/mail/archive/rockbox-archive-2004-04/0814.shtml
|
|
|
|
SAMPLE RATE
|
|
|
|
Controls the amount of samples per second, basically which frequencies
|
|
that can accurately be reproduced during playback. Lower frequencies
|
|
produce smaller files, for two reasons: 1) The amount of data to be
|
|
compressed is smaller and 2) the data is easier to compress, since higher
|
|
frequencies are not present.
|
|
|
|
BIT RATE
|
|
|
|
Controls how many bits per second that is required for accurate live
|
|
transmission of the compressed audio. When you compress the data harder
|
|
(meaning worse sound quality), the bitrate gets lower.
|
|
|
|
STEREO VS MONO
|
|
|
|
A mono file doesn't necessarily have to be smaller than a stereo file.
|
|
It all depends on the encoder. The MAS does produce smaller files with
|
|
mono.
|
|
|
|
MAS QUALITY
|
|
|
|
The MAS uses VBR for compression (yes always), which means that the
|
|
bitrate varies from frame to frame, depending on how compressable the
|
|
data was at that point in time. This allows for a more even quality, and
|
|
also smaller files if the data is easily compressed. The MAS can generate
|
|
frames with bit rates ranging from 32kbit/s to 192kbit/s (MPEG1) or
|
|
8kbit/s to 160kbit/s (MPEG2).
|
|
|
|
The MAS quality setting is just a way of selecting an average bit rate
|
|
according to the following table (quality 0 is on the far left):
|
|
|
|
FREQUENCY BITRATE IN KBIT/S
|
|
------------------------------------------------------
|
|
44100Hz stereo: 75, 80, 90, 100, 120, 140, 160, 170
|
|
22050Hz stereo: 39, 41, 45, 50, 60, 80, 110, 130
|
|
44100Hz mono: 65, 68, 73, 80, 90, 105, 125, 140
|
|
22050Hz mono: 35, 38, 40, 45, 50, 60, 75, 90
|
|
|
|
(This table can be found on page 38 in the MAS3587 data sheet.)
|
|
|
|
MPEG VERSIONS
|
|
|
|
The different MPEG versions use different sample rates:
|
|
44100, 48000, 32000: MPEG version 1
|
|
22050, 24000, 16000: MPEG version 2
|
|
11025, 12000, 8000: MPEG version 2.5 (not an official standard)
|
|
|
|
Q79: How can I make rockbox play tracks in CD order?
|
|
A79: You have two options.
|
|
|
|
1: You can rename all tracks to have the track number in front of them
|
|
(01 - track1.mp3, 02 - track2.mp3, ...). Just make sure to zero-prefix
|
|
the number properly so that 10 will play after 09.
|
|
|
|
2: Make a playlist for each album and play that instead of the .mp3
|
|
files.
|
|
|
|
No, you can't make Rockbox use the track number id3 info for this.
|
|
|
|
Q80: Why does Rockbox say that I only have 18Gb free space on my 20Gb disk?
|
|
A80: Because the disk manufacturers have a different definition of Giga than
|
|
the rest of the computer world does.
|
|
|
|
Read more about it here:
|
|
|
|
http://personal-computer-tutor.com/abc3/v30/vic30.htm
|