00109d87a6
git-svn-id: svn://svn.rockbox.org/rockbox/trunk@1319 a1c6a512-1295-4272-9138-f99709370657
148 lines
5.7 KiB
Perl
148 lines
5.7 KiB
Perl
#define _PAGE_ Accessing source code via CVS
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#include "head.t"
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<h2>Browsing the repositry</h2>
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<p>Just go <a href="http://cvs.sourceforge.net/cgi-bin/viewcvs.cgi/rockbox/">here</a>.
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<h2>Daily snapshots</h2>
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<p>Every night at 6am CET, we build a source tarball and target .mod files from the latest CVS code.
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<a href="daily.shtml">Get them here</a>.
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<h2>Downloading (checking out) the source</h2>
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<p>You, obviously, need to have <a href="http://www.cvshome.org">CVS</a> installed to do this.
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<p>The examples below use the 'firmware' module, since that's what most people are interested in. Here is a complete list of the available modules:
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<ul>
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<li>apps - the source code to the applications
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<li>firmware - the source code to the firmware library
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<li>gdb - the gdb stub to use for remote debugging
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<li>tools - tools for building the firmware
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<li>uisimulator - a user interface simulator for X11
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<li>www - the web page
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</ul>
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<h3>Anonymous read-only checkout</h3>
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<p>If you are not a registered developer, use this method.
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When asked for a password, just press enter:
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<p><tt>cvs -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.rockbox.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/rockbox login
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<br>cvs -z3 -d:pserver:anonymous@cvs.rockbox.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/rockbox co firmware</tt>
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<p>A "firmware" directory will be created in your current directory, and all the source files go there.
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<h3>Checkout for developers</h3>
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<p>For this, you need to:
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<ol>
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<li> Have <a href="http://www.openssh.com">SSH</a> installed.
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<li> Have a <a href="http://sourceforge.net/account/register.php">SourceForge account</a>
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<li> Be a
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<a href="http://sourceforge.net/project/memberlist.php?group_id=44306">registered developer</a>
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of the Rockbox project
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<li> Log on to your cvs server account once: <tt>ssh <b>username</b>@cvs.rockbox.sourceforge.net</tt> <br>It will disconnect you immediately, but now your account is set up.
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</ol>
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<p>Then run:
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<p><tt>export CVS_RSH=ssh
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<br>cvs -z3 -d:ext:<b>username</b>@cvs.rockbox.sourceforge.net:/cvsroot/rockbox co firmware</tt>
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<p>If you are using WinCVS, the procedure is
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<a href="http://www.wincvs.org/ssh.html">somewhat different</a>.
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<h2>Checking in modifications</h2>
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<p>CVS is a "no-reserve" version control system. This means that you work on your local files without first reserving them. Any conflicts with other developers are detected when you check-in, or "commit" as it's called in CVS:
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<p><tt>cvs commit <b>filename</b></tt>
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<p>This will start an editor and ask you to describe the changes you've made. If you want, you can use the -m command line option to specify the comment right there:
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<p><tt>cvs commit -m "This is my change comment" <b>filename</b></tt>
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<p><strong>Note:</strong> Before checking in modifications, test-build all targets (player, player-old, recorder, player-sim, recorder-sim) to make sure your changes don't break anything.
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<h2>Updating your repository</h2>
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<p>Since several people commit to the repository, you will need to periodically
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synchronize your local files with the changes made by others.
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This operation is called "update":
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<p><tt>cvs update -dP</tt>
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<p>The <b>-d</b> switch tells update to create any new directories that have been created the repository since last update.
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<br>The <b>-P</b> switch tells update to delete files that have been removed in the repository.
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<h2>Adding a new file</h2>
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<p>Adding a file is very simple:
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<p><tt>cvs add <b>filename</b></tt>
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<p>If you are adding a binary file, you need to specify the -kb flag:
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<p><tt>cvs add -kb <b>filename</b></tt>
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<p>These changes, like any other change, has to be committed before they will be visible on the server.
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<h2>Querying the status of your files</h2>
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<p>Sometimes it is interesting to get a list of the status of your files versus
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those on the remote repository. This is called "status":
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<p><tt>cvs status</tt>
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<p>The output from "status" can be rather verbose. You may want to filter it with grep:
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<p><tt>cvs status | grep Status</tt>
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<p>To only list files who differ from the server, filter again:
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<p><tt>cvs status | grep Status | grep -v Up-to-date</tt>
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<h2>Producing a diff of your changes</h2>
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<p>If you want to see how your local files differ from the CVS repository,
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you can ask CVS to show you:
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<p><tt>cvs diff -u [files(s)]</tt>
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<p>The <tt>-u</tt> selects the "unified" diff format, which is preferrable
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when working with source code.
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<h2>What Happens in the Repository?</h2>
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<p>
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Subscribe to the rockbox-cvs list to get mails sent to you for every commit
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done to the repostory.
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<p>
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To join this list, send a mail to majordomo@cool.haxx.se, with the following
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text in the body (no subject) "subscribe rockbox-cvs".
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<p>
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<b>Note</b> that this may cause quite a few mails to get sent during periods
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of intense development.
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<h2>Getting rid of the password prompts</h2>
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<p>Each cvs operation has to be authenticated with ssh. This is normally done
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by you entering your password. This gets boring fast.
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Instead, you can register your public ssh key with your SourceForge account. This way, your connection is authenticated automatically.
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<p><a href="http://sourceforge.net/account/login.php">Log in</a>
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to your SourceForge account and go to your
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<a href="https://sourceforge.net/account/">account options</a>.
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On the bottom of the page, there is a link to
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<a href="https://sourceforge.net/account/editsshkeys.php">edit your ssh keys</a>.
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Copy the contents of your local <tt>.ssh/identity.pub</tt> or
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<tt>.ssh/id_rsa.pub</tt> there.
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<p>Like many things on SourceForge, the key change doesn't take effect immediately. You'll have to wait a few hours until some magic batch job kicks in and puts your keys where they should be. Then you can use cvs without entering your password.
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<p>If you work from several different computers/accounts, you must add the key for each account you are using.
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#include "foot.t"
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