/* libFLAC - Free Lossless Audio Codec library * Copyright (C) 2000,2001,2002,2003,2004,2005 Josh Coalson * * Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without * modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions * are met: * * - Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. * * - Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright * notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the * documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution. * * - Neither the name of the Xiph.org Foundation nor the names of its * contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from * this software without specific prior written permission. * * THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS * ``AS IS'' AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT * LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE FOUNDATION OR * CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, * EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, * PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR * PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING * NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS * SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. */ #ifndef FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_H #define FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_H #include "export.h" #include "format.h" #include "stream_decoder.h" #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /** \file include/FLAC/stream_encoder.h * * \brief * This module contains the functions which implement the stream * encoder. * * See the detailed documentation in the * \link flac_stream_encoder stream encoder \endlink module. */ /** \defgroup flac_encoder FLAC/ *_encoder.h: encoder interfaces * \ingroup flac * * \brief * This module describes the two encoder layers provided by libFLAC. * * For encoding FLAC streams, libFLAC provides three layers of access. The * lowest layer is non-seekable stream-level encoding, the next is seekable * stream-level encoding, and the highest layer is file-level encoding. The * interfaces are described in the \link flac_stream_encoder stream encoder * \endlink, \link flac_seekable_stream_encoder seekable stream encoder * \endlink, and \link flac_file_encoder file encoder \endlink modules * respectively. Typically you will choose the highest layer that your input * source will support. * The stream encoder relies on callbacks for writing the data and * metadata. The file encoder provides these callbacks internally and you * need only supply the filename. * * The stream encoder relies on callbacks for writing the data and has no * provisions for seeking the output. The seekable stream encoder wraps * the stream encoder and also automaticallay handles the writing back of * metadata discovered while encoding. However, you must provide extra * callbacks for seek-related operations on your output, like seek and * tell. The file encoder wraps the seekable stream encoder and supplies * all of the callbacks internally, simplifying the processing of standard * files. The only callback exposed is for progress reporting, and that * is optional. */ /** \defgroup flac_stream_encoder FLAC/stream_encoder.h: stream encoder interface * \ingroup flac_encoder * * \brief * This module contains the functions which implement the stream * encoder. * * The basic usage of this encoder is as follows: * - The program creates an instance of an encoder using * FLAC__stream_encoder_new(). * - The program overrides the default settings and sets callbacks using * FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*() functions. * - The program initializes the instance to validate the settings and * prepare for encoding using FLAC__stream_encoder_init(). * - The program calls FLAC__stream_encoder_process() or * FLAC__stream_encoder_process_interleaved() to encode data, which * subsequently calls the callbacks when there is encoder data ready * to be written. * - The program finishes the encoding with FLAC__stream_encoder_finish(), * which causes the encoder to encode any data still in its input pipe, * call the metadata callback with the final encoding statistics, and * finally reset the encoder to the uninitialized state. * - The instance may be used again or deleted with * FLAC__stream_encoder_delete(). * * In more detail, the stream encoder functions similarly to the * \link flac_stream_decoder stream decoder \endlink, but has fewer * callbacks and more options. Typically the user will create a new * instance by calling FLAC__stream_encoder_new(), then set the necessary * parameters and callbacks with FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*(), and * initialize it by calling FLAC__stream_encoder_init(). * * Unlike the decoders, the stream encoder has many options that can * affect the speed and compression ratio. When setting these parameters * you should have some basic knowledge of the format (see the * user-level documentation * or the formal description). The * FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*() functions themselves do not validate the * values as many are interdependent. The FLAC__stream_encoder_init() * function will do this, so make sure to pay attention to the state * returned by FLAC__stream_encoder_init() to make sure that it is * FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_OK. Any parameters that are not set before * FLAC__stream_encoder_init() will take on the defaults from the * constructor. * * The user must provide function pointers for the following callbacks: * * - Write callback - This function is called by the encoder anytime there * is raw encoded data to write. It may include metadata mixed with * encoded audio frames and the data is not guaranteed to be aligned on * frame or metadata block boundaries. * - Metadata callback - This function is called once at the end of * encoding with the populated STREAMINFO structure. This is so file * encoders can seek back to the beginning of the file and write the * STREAMINFO block with the correct statistics after encoding (like * minimum/maximum frame size). * * The call to FLAC__stream_encoder_init() currently will also immediately * call the write callback several times, once with the \c fLaC signature, * and once for each encoded metadata block. * * After initializing the instance, the user may feed audio data to the * encoder in one of two ways: * * - Channel separate, through FLAC__stream_encoder_process() - The user * will pass an array of pointers to buffers, one for each channel, to * the encoder, each of the same length. The samples need not be * block-aligned. * - Channel interleaved, through * FLAC__stream_encoder_process_interleaved() - The user will pass a single * pointer to data that is channel-interleaved (i.e. channel0_sample0, * channel1_sample0, ... , channelN_sample0, channel0_sample1, ...). * Again, the samples need not be block-aligned but they must be * sample-aligned, i.e. the first value should be channel0_sample0 and * the last value channelN_sampleM. * * When the user is finished encoding data, it calls * FLAC__stream_encoder_finish(), which causes the encoder to encode any * data still in its input pipe, and call the metadata callback with the * final encoding statistics. Then the instance may be deleted with * FLAC__stream_encoder_delete() or initialized again to encode another * stream. * * For programs that write their own metadata, but that do not know the * actual metadata until after encoding, it is advantageous to instruct * the encoder to write a PADDING block of the correct size, so that * instead of rewriting the whole stream after encoding, the program can * just overwrite the PADDING block. If only the maximum size of the * metadata is known, the program can write a slightly larger padding * block, then split it after encoding. * * Make sure you understand how lengths are calculated. All FLAC metadata * blocks have a 4 byte header which contains the type and length. This * length does not include the 4 bytes of the header. See the format page * for the specification of metadata blocks and their lengths. * * \note * The "set" functions may only be called when the encoder is in the * state FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_UNINITIALIZED, i.e. after * FLAC__stream_encoder_new() or FLAC__stream_encoder_finish(), but * before FLAC__stream_encoder_init(). If this is the case they will * return \c true, otherwise \c false. * * \note * FLAC__stream_encoder_finish() resets all settings to the constructor * defaults, including the callbacks. * * \{ */ /** State values for a FLAC__StreamEncoder * * The encoder's state can be obtained by calling FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state(). */ typedef enum { FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_OK = 0, /**< The encoder is in the normal OK state. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_VERIFY_DECODER_ERROR, /**< An error occurred in the underlying verify stream decoder; * check FLAC__stream_encoder_get_verify_decoder_state(). */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_VERIFY_MISMATCH_IN_AUDIO_DATA, /**< The verify decoder detected a mismatch between the original * audio signal and the decoded audio signal. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INVALID_CALLBACK, /**< The encoder was initialized before setting all the required callbacks. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INVALID_NUMBER_OF_CHANNELS, /**< The encoder has an invalid setting for number of channels. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INVALID_BITS_PER_SAMPLE, /**< The encoder has an invalid setting for bits-per-sample. * FLAC supports 4-32 bps but the reference encoder currently supports * only up to 24 bps. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INVALID_SAMPLE_RATE, /**< The encoder has an invalid setting for the input sample rate. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INVALID_BLOCK_SIZE, /**< The encoder has an invalid setting for the block size. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INVALID_MAX_LPC_ORDER, /**< The encoder has an invalid setting for the maximum LPC order. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INVALID_QLP_COEFF_PRECISION, /**< The encoder has an invalid setting for the precision of the quantized linear predictor coefficients. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_MID_SIDE_CHANNELS_MISMATCH, /**< Mid/side coding was specified but the number of channels is not equal to 2. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_MID_SIDE_SAMPLE_SIZE_MISMATCH, /**< Deprecated. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_ILLEGAL_MID_SIDE_FORCE, /**< Loose mid/side coding was specified but mid/side coding was not. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_BLOCK_SIZE_TOO_SMALL_FOR_LPC_ORDER, /**< The specified block size is less than the maximum LPC order. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_NOT_STREAMABLE, /**< The encoder is bound to the "streamable subset" but other settings violate it. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_FRAMING_ERROR, /**< An error occurred while writing the stream; usually, the write_callback returned an error. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_INVALID_METADATA, /**< The metadata input to the encoder is invalid, in one of the following ways: * - FLAC__stream_encoder_set_metadata() was called with a null pointer but a block count > 0 * - One of the metadata blocks contains an undefined type * - It contains an illegal CUESHEET as checked by FLAC__format_cuesheet_is_legal() * - It contains an illegal SEEKTABLE as checked by FLAC__format_seektable_is_legal() * - It contains more than one SEEKTABLE block or more than one VORBIS_COMMENT block */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_FATAL_ERROR_WHILE_ENCODING, /**< An error occurred while writing the stream; usually, the write_callback returned an error. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_FATAL_ERROR_WHILE_WRITING, /**< The write_callback returned an error. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_MEMORY_ALLOCATION_ERROR, /**< Memory allocation failed. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_ALREADY_INITIALIZED, /**< FLAC__stream_encoder_init() was called when the encoder was * already initialized, usually because * FLAC__stream_encoder_finish() was not called. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_UNINITIALIZED /**< The encoder is in the uninitialized state. */ } FLAC__StreamEncoderState; /** Maps a FLAC__StreamEncoderState to a C string. * * Using a FLAC__StreamEncoderState as the index to this array * will give the string equivalent. The contents should not be modified. */ extern FLAC_API const char * const FLAC__StreamEncoderStateString[]; /** Return values for the FLAC__StreamEncoder write callback. */ typedef enum { FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_OK = 0, /**< The write was OK and encoding can continue. */ FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_WRITE_STATUS_FATAL_ERROR /**< An unrecoverable error occurred. The encoder will return from the process call. */ } FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteStatus; /** Maps a FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteStatus to a C string. * * Using a FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteStatus as the index to this array * will give the string equivalent. The contents should not be modified. */ extern FLAC_API const char * const FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteStatusString[]; /*********************************************************************** * * class FLAC__StreamEncoder * ***********************************************************************/ struct FLAC__StreamEncoderProtected; struct FLAC__StreamEncoderPrivate; /** The opaque structure definition for the stream encoder type. * See the \link flac_stream_encoder stream encoder module \endlink * for a detailed description. */ typedef struct { struct FLAC__StreamEncoderProtected *protected_; /* avoid the C++ keyword 'protected' */ struct FLAC__StreamEncoderPrivate *private_; /* avoid the C++ keyword 'private' */ } FLAC__StreamEncoder; /** Signature for the write callback. * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_write_callback() for more info. * * \param encoder The encoder instance calling the callback. * \param buffer An array of encoded data of length \a bytes. * \param bytes The byte length of \a buffer. * \param samples The number of samples encoded by \a buffer. * \c 0 has a special meaning; see * FLAC__stream_encoder_set_write_callback(). * \param current_frame The number of the current frame being encoded. * \param client_data The callee's client data set through * FLAC__stream_encoder_set_client_data(). * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteStatus * The callee's return status. */ typedef FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteStatus (*FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteCallback)(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, const FLAC__byte buffer[], unsigned bytes, unsigned samples, unsigned current_frame, void *client_data); /** Signature for the metadata callback. * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_metadata_callback() for more info. * * \param encoder The encoder instance calling the callback. * \param metadata The final populated STREAMINFO block. * \param client_data The callee's client data set through * FLAC__stream_encoder_set_client_data(). */ typedef void (*FLAC__StreamEncoderMetadataCallback)(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, const FLAC__StreamMetadata *metadata, void *client_data); /*********************************************************************** * * Class constructor/destructor * ***********************************************************************/ /** Create a new stream encoder instance. The instance is created with * default settings; see the individual FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*() * functions for each setting's default. * * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoder* * \c NULL if there was an error allocating memory, else the new instance. */ FLAC_API FLAC__StreamEncoder *FLAC__stream_encoder_new(); /** Free an encoder instance. Deletes the object pointed to by \a encoder. * * \param encoder A pointer to an existing encoder. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode */ FLAC_API void FLAC__stream_encoder_delete(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /*********************************************************************** * * Public class method prototypes * ***********************************************************************/ /** Set the "verify" flag. If \c true, the encoder will verify it's own * encoded output by feeding it through an internal decoder and comparing * the original signal against the decoded signal. If a mismatch occurs, * the process call will return \c false. Note that this will slow the * encoding process by the extra time required for decoding and comparison. * * \default \c false * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value Flag value (see above). * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_verify(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value); /** Set the "streamable subset" flag. If \c true, the encoder will comply * with the subset (see the format specification) and will check the * settings during FLAC__stream_encoder_init() to see if all settings * comply. If \c false, the settings may take advantage of the full * range that the format allows. * * Make sure you know what it entails before setting this to \c false. * * \default \c true * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value Flag value (see above). * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_streamable_subset(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value); /** Set to \c true to enable mid-side encoding on stereo input. The * number of channels must be 2. Set to \c false to use only * independent channel coding. * * \default \c false * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value Flag value (see above). * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_mid_side_stereo(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value); /** Set to \c true to enable adaptive switching between mid-side and * left-right encoding on stereo input. The number of channels must * be 2. Set to \c false to use exhaustive searching. In either * case, the mid/side stereo setting must be \c true. * * \default \c false * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value Flag value (see above). * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_loose_mid_side_stereo(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value); /** Set the number of channels to be encoded. * * \default \c 2 * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_channels(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value); /** Set the sample resolution of the input to be encoded. * * \warning * Do not feed the encoder data that is wider than the value you * set here or you will generate an invalid stream. * * \default \c 16 * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_bits_per_sample(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value); /** Set the sample rate (in Hz) of the input to be encoded. * * \default \c 44100 * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_sample_rate(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value); /** Set the blocksize to use while encoding. * * \default \c 1152 * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_blocksize(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value); /** Set the maximum LPC order, or \c 0 to use only the fixed predictors. * * \default \c 0 * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_max_lpc_order(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value); /** Set the precision, in bits, of the quantized linear predictor * coefficients, or \c 0 to let the encoder select it based on the * blocksize. * * \note * In the current implementation, qlp_coeff_precision + bits_per_sample must * be less than 32. * * \default \c 0 * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_qlp_coeff_precision(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value); /** Set to \c false to use only the specified quantized linear predictor * coefficient precision, or \c true to search neighboring precision * values and use the best one. * * \default \c false * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_qlp_coeff_prec_search(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value); /** Deprecated. Setting this value has no effect. * * \default \c false * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_escape_coding(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value); /** Set to \c false to let the encoder estimate the best model order * based on the residual signal energy, or \c true to force the * encoder to evaluate all order models and select the best. * * \default \c false * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_exhaustive_model_search(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__bool value); /** Set the minimum partition order to search when coding the residual. * This is used in tandem with * FLAC__stream_encoder_set_max_residual_partition_order(). * * The partition order determines the context size in the residual. * The context size will be approximately blocksize / (2 ^ order). * * Set both min and max values to \c 0 to force a single context, * whose Rice parameter is based on the residual signal variance. * Otherwise, set a min and max order, and the encoder will search * all orders, using the mean of each context for its Rice parameter, * and use the best. * * \default \c 0 * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_min_residual_partition_order(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value); /** Set the maximum partition order to search when coding the residual. * This is used in tandem with * FLAC__stream_encoder_set_min_residual_partition_order(). * * The partition order determines the context size in the residual. * The context size will be approximately blocksize / (2 ^ order). * * Set both min and max values to \c 0 to force a single context, * whose Rice parameter is based on the residual signal variance. * Otherwise, set a min and max order, and the encoder will search * all orders, using the mean of each context for its Rice parameter, * and use the best. * * \default \c 0 * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_max_residual_partition_order(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value); /** Deprecated. Setting this value has no effect. * * \default \c 0 * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_rice_parameter_search_dist(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, unsigned value); /** Set an estimate of the total samples that will be encoded. * This is merely an estimate and may be set to \c 0 if unknown. * This value will be written to the STREAMINFO block before encoding, * and can remove the need for the caller to rewrite the value later * if the value is known before encoding. * * \default \c 0 * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_total_samples_estimate(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__uint64 value); /** Set the metadata blocks to be emitted to the stream before encoding. * A value of \c NULL, \c 0 implies no metadata; otherwise, supply an * array of pointers to metadata blocks. The array is non-const since * the encoder may need to change the \a is_last flag inside them. * Otherwise, the encoder will not modify or free the blocks. It is up * to the caller to free the metadata blocks after encoding. * * \note * The encoder stores only the \a metadata pointer; the passed-in array * must survive at least until after FLAC__stream_encoder_init() returns. * Do not modify the array or free the blocks until then. * * \note * The STREAMINFO block is always written and no STREAMINFO block may * occur in the supplied array. * * \note * By default the encoder does not create a SEEKTABLE. If one is supplied * in the \a metadata array it will be written verbatim. However by itself * this is not very useful as the user will not know the stream offsets for * the seekpoints ahead of time. You must use the seekable stream encoder * to generate a legal seektable * (see FLAC__seekable_stream_encoder_set_metadata()) * * \note * A VORBIS_COMMENT block may be supplied. The vendor string in it * will be ignored. libFLAC will use it's own vendor string. libFLAC * will not modify the passed-in VORBIS_COMMENT's vendor string, it * will simply write it's own into the stream. If no VORBIS_COMMENT * block is present in the \a metadata array, libFLAC will write an * empty one, containing only the vendor string. * * \default \c NULL, 0 * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param metadata See above. * \param num_blocks See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_metadata(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__StreamMetadata **metadata, unsigned num_blocks); /** Set the write callback. * The supplied function will be called by the encoder anytime there is raw * encoded data ready to write. It may include metadata mixed with encoded * audio frames and the data is not guaranteed to be aligned on frame or * metadata block boundaries. * * The only duty of the callback is to write out the \a bytes worth of data * in \a buffer to the current position in the output stream. The arguments * \a samples and \a current_frame are purely informational. If \a samples * is greater than \c 0, then \a current_frame will hold the current frame * number that is being written; otherwise, the write callback is being called * to write metadata. * * \note * The callback is mandatory and must be set before initialization. * * \default \c NULL * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \code value != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_write_callback(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__StreamEncoderWriteCallback value); /** Set the metadata callback. * The supplied function will be called once at the end of encoding with * the populated STREAMINFO structure. This is so file encoders can seek * back to the beginning of the file and write the STREAMINFO block with * the correct statistics after encoding (like minimum/maximum frame size * and total samples). * * \note * The callback is mandatory and must be set before initialization. * * \default \c NULL * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \code value != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_metadata_callback(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__StreamEncoderMetadataCallback value); /** Set the client data to be passed back to callbacks. * This value will be supplied to callbacks in their \a client_data * argument. * * \default \c NULL * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \param value See above. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c false if the encoder is already initialized, else \c true. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_set_client_data(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, void *value); /** Get the current encoder state. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoderState * The current encoder state. */ FLAC_API FLAC__StreamEncoderState FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the state of the verify stream decoder. * Useful when the stream encoder state is * \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_VERIFY_DECODER_ERROR. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__StreamDecoderState * The verify stream decoder state. */ FLAC_API FLAC__StreamDecoderState FLAC__stream_encoder_get_verify_decoder_state(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the current encoder state as a C string. * This version automatically resolves * \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_VERIFY_DECODER_ERROR by getting the * verify decoder's state. * * \param encoder A encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval const char * * The encoder state as a C string. Do not modify the contents. */ FLAC_API const char *FLAC__stream_encoder_get_resolved_state_string(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get relevant values about the nature of a verify decoder error. * Useful when the stream encoder state is * \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_VERIFY_DECODER_ERROR. The arguments should * be addresses in which the stats will be returned, or NULL if value * is not desired. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \param absolute_sample The absolute sample number of the mismatch. * \param frame_number The number of the frame in which the mismatch occurred. * \param channel The channel in which the mismatch occurred. * \param sample The number of the sample (relative to the frame) in * which the mismatch occurred. * \param expected The expected value for the sample in question. * \param got The actual value returned by the decoder. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode */ FLAC_API void FLAC__stream_encoder_get_verify_decoder_error_stats(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, FLAC__uint64 *absolute_sample, unsigned *frame_number, unsigned *channel, unsigned *sample, FLAC__int32 *expected, FLAC__int32 *got); /** Get the "verify" flag. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_verify(). */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_get_verify(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the "streamable subset" flag. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_streamable_subset(). */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_get_streamable_subset(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the "mid/side stereo coding" flag. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * See FLAC__stream_encoder_get_do_mid_side_stereo(). */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_get_do_mid_side_stereo(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the "adaptive mid/side switching" flag. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_loose_mid_side_stereo(). */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_get_loose_mid_side_stereo(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the number of input channels being processed. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval unsigned * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_channels(). */ FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_channels(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the input sample resolution setting. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval unsigned * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_bits_per_sample(). */ FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_bits_per_sample(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the input sample rate setting. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval unsigned * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_sample_rate(). */ FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_sample_rate(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the blocksize setting. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval unsigned * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_blocksize(). */ FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_blocksize(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the maximum LPC order setting. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval unsigned * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_max_lpc_order(). */ FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_max_lpc_order(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the quantized linear predictor coefficient precision setting. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval unsigned * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_qlp_coeff_precision(). */ FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_qlp_coeff_precision(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the qlp coefficient precision search flag. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_qlp_coeff_prec_search(). */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_get_do_qlp_coeff_prec_search(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the "escape coding" flag. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_escape_coding(). */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_get_do_escape_coding(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the exhaustive model search flag. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_do_exhaustive_model_search(). */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_get_do_exhaustive_model_search(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the minimum residual partition order setting. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval unsigned * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_min_residual_partition_order(). */ FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_min_residual_partition_order(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get maximum residual partition order setting. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval unsigned * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_max_residual_partition_order(). */ FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_max_residual_partition_order(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the Rice parameter search distance setting. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to query. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval unsigned * See FLAC__stream_encoder_set_rice_parameter_search_dist(). */ FLAC_API unsigned FLAC__stream_encoder_get_rice_parameter_search_dist(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Get the previously set estimate of the total samples to be encoded. * The encoder merely mimics back the value given to * FLAC__stream_encoder_set_total_samples_estimate() since it has no * other way of knowing how many samples the user will encode. * * \param encoder An encoder instance to set. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__uint64 * See FLAC__stream_encoder_get_total_samples_estimate(). */ FLAC_API FLAC__uint64 FLAC__stream_encoder_get_total_samples_estimate(const FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Initialize the encoder instance. * Should be called after FLAC__stream_encoder_new() and * FLAC__stream_encoder_set_*() but before FLAC__stream_encoder_process() * or FLAC__stream_encoder_process_interleaved(). Will set and return * the encoder state, which will be FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_OK if * initialization succeeded. * * The call to FLAC__stream_encoder_init() currently will also immediately * call the write callback several times, once with the \c fLaC signature, * and once for each encoded metadata block. * * \param encoder An uninitialized encoder instance. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \retval FLAC__StreamEncoderState * \c FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_OK if initialization was successful; see * FLAC__StreamEncoderState for the meanings of other return values. */ FLAC_API FLAC__StreamEncoderState FLAC__stream_encoder_init(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Finish the encoding process. * Flushes the encoding buffer, releases resources, resets the encoder * settings to their defaults, and returns the encoder state to * FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_UNINITIALIZED. Note that this can generate * one or more write callbacks before returning, and will generate * a metadata callback. * * In the event of a prematurely-terminated encode, it is not strictly * necessary to call this immediately before FLAC__stream_encoder_delete() * but it is good practice to match every FLAC__stream_encoder_init() * with a FLAC__stream_encoder_finish(). * * \param encoder An uninitialized encoder instance. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode */ FLAC_API void FLAC__stream_encoder_finish(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder); /** Submit data for encoding. * This version allows you to supply the input data via an array of * pointers, each pointer pointing to an array of \a samples samples * representing one channel. The samples need not be block-aligned, * but each channel should have the same number of samples. * * \param encoder An initialized encoder instance in the OK state. * \param buffer An array of pointers to each channel's signal. * \param samples The number of samples in one channel. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \code FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state(encoder) == FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_OK \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c true if successful, else \c false; in this case, check the * encoder state with FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state() to see what * went wrong. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_process(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, const FLAC__int32 * const buffer[], unsigned samples); /** Submit data for encoding. * This version allows you to supply the input data where the channels * are interleaved into a single array (i.e. channel0_sample0, * channel1_sample0, ... , channelN_sample0, channel0_sample1, ...). * The samples need not be block-aligned but they must be * sample-aligned, i.e. the first value should be channel0_sample0 * and the last value channelN_sampleM. * * \param encoder An initialized encoder instance in the OK state. * \param buffer An array of channel-interleaved data (see above). * \param samples The number of samples in one channel, the same as for * FLAC__stream_encoder_process(). For example, if * encoding two channels, \c 1000 \a samples corresponds * to a \a buffer of 2000 values. * \assert * \code encoder != NULL \endcode * \code FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state(encoder) == FLAC__STREAM_ENCODER_OK \endcode * \retval FLAC__bool * \c true if successful, else \c false; in this case, check the * encoder state with FLAC__stream_encoder_get_state() to see what * went wrong. */ FLAC_API FLAC__bool FLAC__stream_encoder_process_interleaved(FLAC__StreamEncoder *encoder, const FLAC__int32 buffer[], unsigned samples); /* \} */ #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif