/* ** $Id: lauxlib.c,v 1.159.1.3 2008/01/21 13:20:51 roberto Exp $ ** Auxiliary functions for building Lua libraries ** See Copyright Notice in lua.h */ #include #include #include #include #include #include #include "lstring.h" /* ROCKLUA ADDED */ /* This file uses only the official API of Lua. ** Any function declared here could be written as an application function. ** Note ** luaS_newlloc breaks this guarantee ROCKLUA ADDED */ #define lauxlib_c #define LUA_LIB #include "lua.h" #include "lauxlib.h" #define FREELIST_REF 0 /* free list of references */ /* convert a stack index to positive */ #define abs_index(L, i) ((i) > 0 || (i) <= LUA_REGISTRYINDEX ? (i) : \ lua_gettop(L) + (i) + 1) #ifndef LUA_OOM #define LUA_OOM(L) {} #endif /* ** {====================================================== ** Error-report functions ** ======================================================= */ LUALIB_API int luaL_argerror (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *extramsg) { lua_Debug ar; if (!lua_getstack(L, 0, &ar)) /* no stack frame? */ return luaL_error(L, "bad argument #%d (%s)", narg, extramsg); lua_getinfo(L, "n", &ar); if (strcmp(ar.namewhat, "method") == 0) { narg--; /* do not count `self' */ if (narg == 0) /* error is in the self argument itself? */ return luaL_error(L, "calling " LUA_QS " on bad self (%s)", ar.name, extramsg); } if (ar.name == NULL) ar.name = "?"; return luaL_error(L, "bad argument #%d to " LUA_QS " (%s)", narg, ar.name, extramsg); } LUALIB_API int luaL_typerror (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *tname) { const char *msg = lua_pushfstring(L, "%s expected, got %s", tname, luaL_typename(L, narg)); return luaL_argerror(L, narg, msg); } static void tag_error (lua_State *L, int narg, int tag) { luaL_typerror(L, narg, lua_typename(L, tag)); } LUALIB_API void luaL_where (lua_State *L, int level) { lua_Debug ar; if (lua_getstack(L, level, &ar)) { /* check function at level */ lua_getinfo(L, "Sl", &ar); /* get info about it */ if (ar.currentline > 0) { /* is there info? */ lua_pushfstring(L, "%s:%d: ", ar.short_src, ar.currentline); return; } } lua_pushliteral(L, ""); /* else, no information available... */ } LUALIB_API int luaL_error (lua_State *L, const char *fmt, ...) { va_list argp; va_start(argp, fmt); luaL_where(L, 1); lua_pushvfstring(L, fmt, argp); va_end(argp); lua_concat(L, 2); return lua_error(L); } /* }====================================================== */ LUALIB_API int luaL_checkoption (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *def, const char *const lst[]) { const char *name = (def) ? luaL_optstring(L, narg, def) : luaL_checkstring(L, narg); int i; for (i=0; lst[i]; i++) if (strcmp(lst[i], name) == 0) return i; return luaL_argerror(L, narg, lua_pushfstring(L, "invalid option " LUA_QS, name)); } LUALIB_API int luaL_newmetatable (lua_State *L, const char *tname) { lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, tname); /* get registry.name */ if (!lua_isnil(L, -1)) /* name already in use? */ return 0; /* leave previous value on top, but return 0 */ lua_pop(L, 1); lua_newtable(L); /* create metatable */ lua_pushvalue(L, -1); lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, tname); /* registry.name = metatable */ return 1; } LUALIB_API void *luaL_checkudata (lua_State *L, int ud, const char *tname) { void *p = lua_touserdata(L, ud); if (p != NULL) { /* value is a userdata? */ if (lua_getmetatable(L, ud)) { /* does it have a metatable? */ lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, tname); /* get correct metatable */ if (lua_rawequal(L, -1, -2)) { /* does it have the correct mt? */ lua_pop(L, 2); /* remove both metatables */ return p; } } } luaL_typerror(L, ud, tname); /* else error */ return NULL; /* to avoid warnings */ } LUALIB_API void luaL_checkstack (lua_State *L, int space, const char *mes) { if (!lua_checkstack(L, space)) luaL_error(L, "stack overflow (%s)", mes); } LUALIB_API void luaL_checktype (lua_State *L, int narg, int t) { if (lua_type(L, narg) != t) tag_error(L, narg, t); } LUALIB_API void luaL_checkany (lua_State *L, int narg) { if (lua_type(L, narg) == LUA_TNONE) luaL_argerror(L, narg, "value expected"); } LUALIB_API const char *luaL_checklstring (lua_State *L, int narg, size_t *len) { const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, narg, len); if (!s) tag_error(L, narg, LUA_TSTRING); return s; } LUALIB_API const char *luaL_optlstring (lua_State *L, int narg, const char *def, size_t *len) { if (lua_isnoneornil(L, narg)) { if (len) *len = (def ? strlen(def) : 0); return def; } else return luaL_checklstring(L, narg, len); } LUALIB_API lua_Number luaL_checknumber (lua_State *L, int narg) { lua_Number d = lua_tonumber(L, narg); if (d == 0 && !lua_isnumber(L, narg)) /* avoid extra test when d is not 0 */ tag_error(L, narg, LUA_TNUMBER); return d; } LUALIB_API lua_Number luaL_optnumber (lua_State *L, int narg, lua_Number def) { return luaL_opt(L, luaL_checknumber, narg, def); } LUALIB_API lua_Integer luaL_checkinteger (lua_State *L, int narg) { lua_Integer d = lua_tointeger(L, narg); if (d == 0 && !lua_isnumber(L, narg)) /* avoid extra test when d is not 0 */ tag_error(L, narg, LUA_TNUMBER); return d; } LUALIB_API lua_Integer luaL_optinteger (lua_State *L, int narg, lua_Integer def) { return luaL_opt(L, luaL_checkinteger, narg, def); } /* ROCKLUA ADDED */ LUALIB_API int luaL_checkboolean (lua_State *L, int narg) { int b = lua_toboolean(L, narg); if( b == 0 && !lua_isboolean(L, narg)) tag_error(L, narg, LUA_TBOOLEAN); return b; } /* ROCKLUA ADDED */ LUALIB_API int luaL_optboolean (lua_State *L, int narg, int def) { return luaL_opt(L, luaL_checkboolean, narg, def); } LUALIB_API int luaL_getmetafield (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *event) { if (!lua_getmetatable(L, obj)) /* no metatable? */ return 0; lua_pushstring(L, event); lua_rawget(L, -2); if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) { lua_pop(L, 2); /* remove metatable and metafield */ return 0; } else { lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove only metatable */ return 1; } } LUALIB_API int luaL_callmeta (lua_State *L, int obj, const char *event) { obj = abs_index(L, obj); if (!luaL_getmetafield(L, obj, event)) /* no metafield? */ return 0; lua_pushvalue(L, obj); lua_call(L, 1, 1); return 1; } /* ROCKLUA ADDED */ static int libsize_storenames (lua_State *L, const char* libname, const luaL_Reg *l) { int size = 0; if (libname) luaS_newlloc(L, libname, TSTR_INBIN); for (; l->name; l++) { size++; luaS_newlloc(L, l->name, TSTR_INBIN); } return size; } #if 0 LUALIB_API void (luaL_register) (lua_State *L, const char *libname, const luaL_Reg *l) { luaI_openlib(L, libname, l, 0); } #else /* late bind cfunction tables to save ram */ static int latebind_func_index(lua_State *L) { const luaL_Reg *llib; /* name @ top of stack 1(basetable;name)-1*/ const char *name = lua_tostring(L, -1); lua_pushstring (L, "__latebind");/* basetable;name;__latebind;*/ if(lua_istable(L, -3)) lua_rawget (L, -3);/* basetable;name;__latebind(t);*/ luaL_argcheck(L, lua_istable(L, -3) && lua_istable(L, -1), 1, "__latebind table expected"); /* (btable;name;__latebind(t)) */ /* lookup late bound func(s), lua_objlen allows check of multiple luaL_Reg */ for(int i = lua_objlen(L, -1); i > 0; i--) { lua_rawgeti (L, -1, i);/* btable;name;__lb(t);llib*/ llib = (const luaL_Reg *) lua_touserdata (L, -1); lua_pop(L, 1); /* (btable;name;__lb(t);llib) -> (btable;name;__lb(t)) */ if(!llib) continue; for (; llib->name; llib++) { if(!name || strcmp(name, llib->name) == 0) { /* don't overwrite existing keys within basetable */ lua_pushstring(L, llib->name); /* (btable;name;__lb(t);llib->name) */ lua_rawget(L, -4); /* (btable;name;__lb(t);btable[func]?) */ if(lua_isnil(L, -1)) { /* if function is used it is added to the base table */ lua_pop(L, 1); lua_pushcclosure(L, llib->func, 0); /* (btable;name;__lb(t);llib->func) */ } if(!name) /* nil name binds all functions in table immediately */ lua_setfield(L, -4, llib->name); /* (btable;name;mtable) */ else { lua_pushvalue(L, -1); /* dupe closure or existing func */ /* (btable;name;__lb(t);llib->func;llib->func) */ lua_setfield(L, -5, llib->name); /* (btable;name;__lb(t);llib->func) */ /* returns the closure */ return 1; } } } } lua_pop(L, 2); /* (btable;name;__lb(t)) -> (btable) */ if(!name) { lua_pushnil(L); /* remove metatable (btable;name;__lb(t);nil)*/ lua_setmetatable(L, -2); lua_pushnil(L); /* remove __latebind table*/ lua_setfield (L, -2, "__latebind"); } return 0; } static int latebind_func_pairs(lua_State *L) { /* basetable @ top of stack 1(basetable)-1 */ luaL_argcheck(L, lua_istable(L, 1), 1, "table expected"); #if 0 lua_getglobal(L, "next"); /* function to be called / returned (btable;next) */ lua_createtable(L, 0, 15); /* btable;next;newtable; */ lua_pushnil(L); /* nil name retrieves all unbound latebound functions */ lua_pushnil(L); /* first key */ #else /* this way is more RAM efficient in testing */ if(luaL_dostring(L, "return next, {}, nil, nil")!= 0) lua_error(L); #endif /* (btable;next;ntable;nil;nil) */ /* clone base table */ while(lua_next(L, 1) > 0) { /* (btable;next;ntable;nil;k;v) */ lua_pushvalue(L, -2); /* dupe key Stk = (..;k;v -> ..k;v;k)*/ lua_insert(L, -2); /* Stk = (..k;k;v) */ lua_rawset(L, -5); /* btable;next;ntable;nil;k */ } /* fill the new table with all the latebound functions */ /* nil name retrieves all unbound latebound functions */ latebind_func_index(L);/* (btable;next;ntable;nil) -> (btable;next;ntable) */ lua_pushnil(L); /*nil initial key for next*/ /* stack = (btable;next;ntable;nil) */ return 3; /*(next,ntable,nil)*/ } LUALIB_API void (luaL_register) (lua_State *L, const char *libname, const luaL_Reg *l) { if(!libname) { /* if there is no libname register normally */ luaI_openlib(L, libname, l, 0); return; } /* store empty table instead of passed luaL_Reg table */ static const struct luaL_reg late_lib [] = { {NULL, NULL} }; static const struct luaL_reg late_meta [] = { {"__index", latebind_func_index}, {"__pairs", latebind_func_pairs}, {"__call", latebind_func_index}, /* allows t("func") -- nil binds all */ {NULL, NULL} }; libsize_storenames(L, libname, l); /* store func names */ luaI_openlib(L, libname, late_lib, 0); /* basetable; */ luaL_findtable(L, -1,"__latebind", 0); /* create table if doesn't exist */ /* basetable;__latebind(t); */ /* save pointer to real luaL_reg */ lua_pushlightuserdata (L, (void *) l); /*basetable;__lb(t);userdata;*/ lua_rawseti(L, -2, lua_objlen(L, -2) + 1); /*lb(t)[n] = userdata */ lua_pop(L, 1);/* (basetable;__latebind(t)) -> (basetable) */ if(luaL_newmetatable(L, "META_LATEBIND")) { luaI_openlib(L, NULL, late_meta, 0); /*basetable;metatable*/ lua_pushvalue(L, -1); /* dupe the metatable (basetable;mt;mt) */ lua_setfield (L, -2, "__metatable"); /* metatable[__metatable] = metatable */ } lua_setmetatable(L, -2); /* (basetable;mt) -> (basetable+mtable) */ /* base table is top of stack (basetable) */ } #endif #if 0 static int libsize (const luaL_Reg *l) { int size = 0; for (; l->name; l++) size++; return size; } #endif LUALIB_API void luaI_openlib (lua_State *L, const char *libname, const luaL_Reg *l, int nup) { int size = libsize_storenames(L, libname, l); if (libname) { /* check whether lib already exists */ luaL_findtable(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "_LOADED", 1); lua_getfield(L, -1, libname); /* get _LOADED[libname] */ if (!lua_istable(L, -1)) { /* not found? */ lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove previous result */ /* try global variable (and create one if it does not exist) */ if (luaL_findtable(L, LUA_GLOBALSINDEX, libname, size) != NULL) luaL_error(L, "name conflict for module " LUA_QS, libname); lua_pushvalue(L, -1); lua_setfield(L, -3, libname); /* _LOADED[libname] = new table */ } lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove _LOADED table */ lua_insert(L, -(nup+1)); /* move library table to below upvalues */ } for (; l->name; l++) { int i; for (i=0; ifunc, nup); lua_setfield(L, -(nup+2), l->name); } lua_pop(L, nup); /* remove upvalues */ } /* ** {====================================================== ** getn-setn: size for arrays ** ======================================================= */ #if defined(LUA_COMPAT_GETN) static int checkint (lua_State *L, int topop) { int n = (lua_type(L, -1) == LUA_TNUMBER) ? lua_tointeger(L, -1) : -1; lua_pop(L, topop); return n; } static void getsizes (lua_State *L) { lua_getfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "LUA_SIZES"); if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) { /* no `size' table? */ lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove nil */ lua_newtable(L); /* create it */ lua_pushvalue(L, -1); /* `size' will be its own metatable */ lua_setmetatable(L, -2); lua_pushliteral(L, "kv"); lua_setfield(L, -2, "__mode"); /* metatable(N).__mode = "kv" */ lua_pushvalue(L, -1); lua_setfield(L, LUA_REGISTRYINDEX, "LUA_SIZES"); /* store in register */ } } LUALIB_API void luaL_setn (lua_State *L, int t, int n) { t = abs_index(L, t); lua_pushliteral(L, "n"); lua_rawget(L, t); if (checkint(L, 1) >= 0) { /* is there a numeric field `n'? */ lua_pushliteral(L, "n"); /* use it */ lua_pushinteger(L, n); lua_rawset(L, t); } else { /* use `sizes' */ getsizes(L); lua_pushvalue(L, t); lua_pushinteger(L, n); lua_rawset(L, -3); /* sizes[t] = n */ lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove `sizes' */ } } LUALIB_API int luaL_getn (lua_State *L, int t) { int n; t = abs_index(L, t); lua_pushliteral(L, "n"); /* try t.n */ lua_rawget(L, t); if ((n = checkint(L, 1)) >= 0) return n; getsizes(L); /* else try sizes[t] */ lua_pushvalue(L, t); lua_rawget(L, -2); if ((n = checkint(L, 2)) >= 0) return n; return (int)lua_objlen(L, t); } #endif /* }====================================================== */ LUALIB_API const char *luaL_gsub (lua_State *L, const char *s, const char *p, const char *r) { const char *wild; size_t l = strlen(p); luaL_Buffer b; luaL_buffinit(L, &b); while ((wild = strstr(s, p)) != NULL) { luaL_addlstring(&b, s, wild - s); /* push prefix */ luaL_addstring(&b, r); /* push replacement in place of pattern */ s = wild + l; /* continue after `p' */ } luaL_addstring(&b, s); /* push last suffix */ luaL_pushresult(&b); return lua_tostring(L, -1); } LUALIB_API const char *luaL_findtable (lua_State *L, int idx, const char *fname, int szhint) { const char *e; lua_pushvalue(L, idx); do { e = strchr(fname, '.'); if (e == NULL) e = fname + strlen(fname); lua_pushlstring(L, fname, e - fname); lua_rawget(L, -2); if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) { /* no such field? */ lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove this nil */ lua_createtable(L, 0, (*e == '.' ? 1 : szhint)); /* new table for field */ lua_pushlstring(L, fname, e - fname); lua_pushvalue(L, -2); lua_settable(L, -4); /* set new table into field */ } else if (!lua_istable(L, -1)) { /* field has a non-table value? */ lua_pop(L, 2); /* remove table and value */ return fname; /* return problematic part of the name */ } lua_remove(L, -2); /* remove previous table */ fname = e + 1; } while (*e == '.'); return NULL; } /* ** {====================================================== ** Generic Buffer manipulation ** ======================================================= */ #define bufflen(B) ((B)->p - (B)->buffer) #define bufffree(B) ((size_t)(LUAL_BUFFERSIZE - bufflen(B))) #define LIMIT (LUA_MINSTACK/2) static int emptybuffer (luaL_Buffer *B) { size_t l = bufflen(B); if (l == 0) return 0; /* put nothing on stack */ else { lua_pushlstring(B->L, B->buffer, l); B->p = B->buffer; B->lvl++; return 1; } } static void adjuststack (luaL_Buffer *B) { if (B->lvl > 1) { lua_State *L = B->L; int toget = 1; /* number of levels to concat */ size_t toplen = lua_strlen(L, -1); do { size_t l = lua_strlen(L, -(toget+1)); if (B->lvl - toget + 1 >= LIMIT || toplen > l) { toplen += l; toget++; } else break; } while (toget < B->lvl); lua_concat(L, toget); B->lvl = B->lvl - toget + 1; } } LUALIB_API char *luaL_prepbuffer (luaL_Buffer *B) { if (emptybuffer(B)) adjuststack(B); return B->buffer; } LUALIB_API void luaL_addlstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s, size_t l) { while (l--) luaL_addchar(B, *s++); } LUALIB_API void luaL_addstring (luaL_Buffer *B, const char *s) { luaL_addlstring(B, s, strlen(s)); } LUALIB_API void luaL_pushresult (luaL_Buffer *B) { emptybuffer(B); lua_concat(B->L, B->lvl); B->lvl = 1; } LUALIB_API void luaL_addvalue (luaL_Buffer *B) { lua_State *L = B->L; size_t vl; const char *s = lua_tolstring(L, -1, &vl); if (vl <= bufffree(B)) { /* fit into buffer? */ memcpy(B->p, s, vl); /* put it there */ B->p += vl; lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove from stack */ } else { if (emptybuffer(B)) lua_insert(L, -2); /* put buffer before new value */ B->lvl++; /* add new value into B stack */ adjuststack(B); } } LUALIB_API void luaL_buffinit (lua_State *L, luaL_Buffer *B) { B->L = L; B->p = B->buffer; B->lvl = 0; } /* }====================================================== */ LUALIB_API int luaL_ref (lua_State *L, int t) { int ref; t = abs_index(L, t); if (lua_isnil(L, -1)) { lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove from stack */ return LUA_REFNIL; /* `nil' has a unique fixed reference */ } lua_rawgeti(L, t, FREELIST_REF); /* get first free element */ ref = (int)lua_tointeger(L, -1); /* ref = t[FREELIST_REF] */ lua_pop(L, 1); /* remove it from stack */ if (ref != 0) { /* any free element? */ lua_rawgeti(L, t, ref); /* remove it from list */ lua_rawseti(L, t, FREELIST_REF); /* (t[FREELIST_REF] = t[ref]) */ } else { /* no free elements */ ref = (int)lua_objlen(L, t); ref++; /* create new reference */ } lua_rawseti(L, t, ref); return ref; } LUALIB_API void luaL_unref (lua_State *L, int t, int ref) { if (ref >= 0) { t = abs_index(L, t); lua_rawgeti(L, t, FREELIST_REF); lua_rawseti(L, t, ref); /* t[ref] = t[FREELIST_REF] */ lua_pushinteger(L, ref); lua_rawseti(L, t, FREELIST_REF); /* t[FREELIST_REF] = ref */ } } /* ** {====================================================== ** Load functions ** ======================================================= */ typedef struct LoadF { int extraline; int f; char buff[LUAL_BUFFERSIZE]; } LoadF; static const char *getF (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) { LoadF *lf = (LoadF *)ud; (void)L; if (lf->extraline) { lf->extraline = 0; *size = 1; return "\n"; } *size = rb->read(lf->f, lf->buff, LUAL_BUFFERSIZE); return (*size > 0) ? lf->buff : NULL; } static int errfile (lua_State *L, const char *what, int fnameindex) { const char *serr = strerror(errno); const char *filename = lua_tostring(L, fnameindex) + 1; lua_pushfstring(L, "cannot %s %s: %s", what, filename, serr); lua_remove(L, fnameindex); return LUA_ERRFILE; } LUALIB_API int luaL_loadfile (lua_State *L, const char *filename) { LoadF lf; int status; int fnameindex = lua_gettop(L) + 1; /* index of filename on the stack */ lf.extraline = 0; lf.f = rb->open(filename, O_RDONLY); lua_pushfstring(L, "@%s", filename); if (lf.f < 0) return errfile(L, "open", fnameindex); status = lua_load(L, getF, &lf, lua_tostring(L, -1)); rb->close(lf.f); lua_remove(L, fnameindex); return status; } typedef struct LoadS { const char *s; size_t size; } LoadS; static const char *getS (lua_State *L, void *ud, size_t *size) { LoadS *ls = (LoadS *)ud; (void)L; if (ls->size == 0) return NULL; *size = ls->size; ls->size = 0; return ls->s; } LUALIB_API int luaL_loadbuffer (lua_State *L, const char *buff, size_t size, const char *name) { LoadS ls; ls.s = buff; ls.size = size; return lua_load(L, getS, &ls, name); } LUALIB_API int (luaL_loadstring) (lua_State *L, const char *s) { return luaL_loadbuffer(L, s, strlen(s), s); } /* }====================================================== */ static void *l_alloc (void *ud, void *ptr, size_t osize, size_t nsize) { (void) osize; lua_State *L = (lua_State *)ud; void *nptr; if (nsize == 0) { free(ptr); return NULL; } nptr = realloc(ptr, nsize); if (nptr == NULL) { if(L != NULL) { luaC_fullgc(L); /* emergency full collection. */ nptr = realloc(ptr, nsize); /* try allocation again */ } if (nptr == NULL) { LUA_OOM(L); /* if defined.. signal OOM condition */ nptr = realloc(ptr, nsize); /* try allocation again */ } } return nptr; } static int panic (lua_State *L) { DEBUGF("PANIC: unprotected error in call to Lua API (%s)\n", lua_tostring(L, -1)); rb->splashf(5 * HZ, "PANIC: unprotected error in call to Lua API (%s)", lua_tostring(L, -1)); return 0; } LUALIB_API lua_State *luaL_newstate (void) { lua_State *L = lua_newstate(l_alloc, NULL); if (L){ lua_setallocf(L, l_alloc, L); /* allocator needs lua_State. */ lua_atpanic(L, &panic); } return L; }