/*************************************************************************** * __________ __ ___. * Open \______ \ ____ ____ | | _\_ |__ _______ ___ * Source | _// _ \_/ ___\| |/ /| __ \ / _ \ \/ / * Jukebox | | ( <_> ) \___| < | \_\ ( <_> > < < * Firmware |____|_ /\____/ \___ >__|_ \|___ /\____/__/\_ \ * \/ \/ \/ \/ \/ * $Id$ * * Copyright (C) 2005 by Miika Pekkarinen * * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 * of the License, or (at your option) any later version. * * This software is distributed on an "AS IS" basis, WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY * KIND, either express or implied. * ****************************************************************************/ #include #include "config.h" #include "system.h" #include "debug.h" #include #include "pcmbuf.h" #include "pcm.h" #include "playback.h" /* Define LOGF_ENABLE to enable logf output in this file */ /*#define LOGF_ENABLE*/ #include "logf.h" #ifndef SIMULATOR #include "cpu.h" #endif #include #include "settings.h" #include "audio.h" #include "voice_thread.h" #include "dsp.h" #define PCMBUF_TARGET_CHUNK 32768 /* This is the target fill size of chunks on the pcm buffer */ #define PCMBUF_MINAVG_CHUNK 24576 /* This is the minimum average size of chunks on the pcm buffer (or we run out of buffer descriptors, which is non-fatal) */ #define PCMBUF_MIN_CHUNK 4096 /* We try to never feed a chunk smaller than this to the DMA */ #define PCMBUF_MIX_CHUNK 8192 /* This is the maximum size of one packet for mixing (crossfade or voice) */ #if MEMORYSIZE > 2 /* Keep watermark high for iPods at least (2s) */ #define PCMBUF_WATERMARK (NATIVE_FREQUENCY * 4 * 2) #else #define PCMBUF_WATERMARK (NATIVE_FREQUENCY * 1) /* 0.25 seconds */ #endif /* Structure we can use to queue pcm chunks in memory to be played * by the driver code. */ struct chunkdesc { void *addr; size_t size; struct chunkdesc* link; /* true if last chunk in the track */ bool end_of_track; }; #define NUM_CHUNK_DESCS(bufsize) \ ((bufsize) / PCMBUF_MINAVG_CHUNK) /* Size of the PCM buffer. */ static size_t pcmbuf_size IDATA_ATTR = 0; static char *pcmbuf_bufend IDATA_ATTR; static char *pcmbuffer IDATA_ATTR; /* Current PCM buffer write index. */ static size_t pcmbuffer_pos IDATA_ATTR; /* Amount pcmbuffer_pos will be increased.*/ static size_t pcmbuffer_fillpos IDATA_ATTR; /* Gapless playback */ static bool end_of_track IDATA_ATTR; bool track_transition IDATA_ATTR; #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE /* Crossfade buffer */ static char *fadebuf IDATA_ATTR; /* Crossfade related state */ static bool crossfade_enabled; static bool crossfade_enable_request; static bool crossfade_mixmode; static bool crossfade_auto_skip; static bool crossfade_active IDATA_ATTR; static bool crossfade_track_change_started IDATA_ATTR; /* Track the current location for processing crossfade */ static struct chunkdesc *crossfade_chunk IDATA_ATTR; static size_t crossfade_sample IDATA_ATTR; /* Counters for fading in new data */ static size_t crossfade_fade_in_total IDATA_ATTR; static size_t crossfade_fade_in_rem IDATA_ATTR; #endif static struct chunkdesc *read_chunk IDATA_ATTR; static struct chunkdesc *read_end_chunk IDATA_ATTR; static struct chunkdesc *write_chunk IDATA_ATTR; static struct chunkdesc *write_end_chunk IDATA_ATTR; static size_t last_chunksize IDATA_ATTR; static size_t pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes IDATA_ATTR; static size_t pcmbuf_watermark IDATA_ATTR; /* Voice */ static char *voicebuf IDATA_ATTR; static struct chunkdesc *mix_chunk IDATA_ATTR; static size_t pcmbuf_mix_sample IDATA_ATTR; static bool low_latency_mode = false; static bool flush_pcmbuf = false; #ifdef HAVE_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING static int codec_thread_priority = PRIORITY_PLAYBACK; #endif extern unsigned int codec_thread_id; /* Helpful macros for use in conditionals this assumes some of the above * static variable names */ #define COMMIT_IF_NEEDED if(pcmbuffer_fillpos > PCMBUF_TARGET_CHUNK || \ (pcmbuffer_pos + pcmbuffer_fillpos) >= pcmbuf_size) commit_chunk(false) #define LOW_DATA(quarter_secs) \ (pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes < NATIVE_FREQUENCY * quarter_secs) #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE static void crossfade_start(void); static void write_to_crossfade(char *buf, size_t length); static void pcmbuf_finish_crossfade_enable(void); #endif /**************************************/ /* define this to show detailed chunkdesc usage information on the sim console */ /*#define DESC_DEBUG*/ #ifndef SIMULATOR #undef DESC_DEBUG #endif #ifdef DESC_DEBUG static struct chunkdesc *first_desc; static bool show_desc_in_use = false; #define DISPLAY_DESC(caller) while(!show_desc(caller)) #define DESC_IDX(desc) (desc ? desc - first_desc : -1) #define DESCL_IDX(desc) (desc && desc->link ? desc->link - first_desc : -1) #define SHOW_1ST(desc) if(DESC_IDX (desc)==-1) DEBUGF(" -- "); \ else DEBUGF(" %02d ", DESC_IDX(desc)) #define SHOW_2ND(desc) if(DESCL_IDX(desc)==-1) DEBUGF("l -- "); \ else DEBUGF("l %02d ", DESCL_IDX(desc)) #define DESC_SHOW(tag, desc) DEBUGF(tag);SHOW_1ST(desc); \ DEBUGF(tag);SHOW_2ND(desc) static bool show_desc(char *caller) { if (show_desc_in_use) return false; show_desc_in_use = true; DEBUGF("%-14s\t", caller); DESC_SHOW("r", read_chunk); DESC_SHOW("re", read_end_chunk); DEBUGF(" "); DESC_SHOW("w", write_chunk); DESC_SHOW("we", write_end_chunk); DEBUGF("\n"); show_desc_in_use = false; return true; } #else #define DISPLAY_DESC(caller) do{}while(0) #endif /** Accept new PCM data */ /* Commit PCM buffer samples as a new chunk for playback */ static void commit_chunk(bool flush_next_time) { if (!pcmbuffer_fillpos) return; /* Never use the last buffer descriptor */ while (write_chunk == write_end_chunk) { /* If this happens, something is being stupid */ if (!pcm_is_playing()) { logf("commit_chunk error"); pcmbuf_play_start(); } /* Let approximately one chunk of data playback */ sleep(HZ*PCMBUF_TARGET_CHUNK/(NATIVE_FREQUENCY*4)); } /* commit the chunk */ register size_t size = pcmbuffer_fillpos; /* Grab the next description to write, and change the write pointer */ register struct chunkdesc *pcmbuf_current = write_chunk; write_chunk = pcmbuf_current->link; /* Fill in the values in the new buffer chunk */ pcmbuf_current->addr = &pcmbuffer[pcmbuffer_pos]; pcmbuf_current->size = size; pcmbuf_current->end_of_track = end_of_track; pcmbuf_current->link = NULL; end_of_track = false; /* This is single use only */ if (read_chunk != NULL) { if (flush_pcmbuf) { /* Flush! Discard all data after the currently playing chunk, and make the current chunk play next */ write_end_chunk->link = read_chunk->link; read_chunk->link = pcmbuf_current; while (write_end_chunk->link) { write_end_chunk = write_end_chunk->link; pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes -= write_end_chunk->size; } } /* If there is already a read buffer setup, add to it */ else read_end_chunk->link = pcmbuf_current; } else { /* Otherwise create the buffer */ read_chunk = pcmbuf_current; } /* If flush_next_time is true, then the current chunk will be thrown out * and the next chunk to be committed will be the next to be played. * This is used to empty the PCM buffer for a track change. */ flush_pcmbuf = flush_next_time; /* This is now the last buffer to read */ read_end_chunk = pcmbuf_current; /* Update bytes counters */ pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes += size; pcmbuffer_pos += size; if (pcmbuffer_pos >= pcmbuf_size) pcmbuffer_pos -= pcmbuf_size; pcmbuffer_fillpos = 0; DISPLAY_DESC("commit_chunk"); } /* Set priority of the codec thread */ #ifdef HAVE_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING static void boost_codec_thread(bool boost) { /* Keep voice and codec threads at the same priority or else voice * will starve if the codec thread's priority is boosted. */ if (boost) { int priority = (PRIORITY_PLAYBACK - PRIORITY_PLAYBACK_MAX)*pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes / (2*NATIVE_FREQUENCY) + PRIORITY_PLAYBACK_MAX; if (priority != codec_thread_priority) { codec_thread_priority = priority; thread_set_priority(codec_thread_id, priority); voice_thread_set_priority(priority); } } else if (codec_thread_priority != PRIORITY_PLAYBACK) { thread_set_priority(codec_thread_id, PRIORITY_PLAYBACK); voice_thread_set_priority(PRIORITY_PLAYBACK); codec_thread_priority = PRIORITY_PLAYBACK; } } #else #define boost_codec_thread(boost) do{}while(0) #endif /* HAVE_PRIORITY_SCHEDULING */ /* Return true if the PCM buffer is able to receive new data. * Also maintain buffer level above the watermark. */ static bool prepare_insert(size_t length) { if (low_latency_mode) { /* 1/4s latency. */ if (!LOW_DATA(1) && pcm_is_playing()) return false; } /* Need to save PCMBUF_MIN_CHUNK to prevent wrapping overwriting */ if (pcmbuf_free() < length + PCMBUF_MIN_CHUNK) return false; /* Maintain the buffer level above the watermark */ if (pcm_is_playing()) { /* Only codec thread initiates boost - voice boosts the cpu when playing a clip */ #ifndef SIMULATOR if (thread_get_current() == codec_thread_id) #endif /* SIMULATOR */ { if (pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes <= pcmbuf_watermark) { /* Fill PCM buffer by boosting cpu */ trigger_cpu_boost(); /* If buffer is critically low, override UI priority, else set back to the original priority. */ boost_codec_thread(LOW_DATA(2)); } else { boost_codec_thread(false); } } #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE /* Disable crossfade if < .5s of audio */ if (LOW_DATA(2)) { crossfade_active = false; } #endif } else /* pcm_is_playing */ { /* Boost CPU for pre-buffer */ trigger_cpu_boost(); /* If pre-buffered to the watermark, start playback */ #if MEMORYSIZE > 2 if (!LOW_DATA(4)) #else if (pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes > pcmbuf_watermark) #endif { logf("pcm starting"); if (!(audio_status() & AUDIO_STATUS_PAUSE)) pcmbuf_play_start(); } } return true; } /* Request space in the buffer for writing output samples */ void *pcmbuf_request_buffer(int *count) { #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE /* we're going to crossfade to a new track, which is now on its way */ if (crossfade_track_change_started) crossfade_start(); /* crossfade has begun, put the new track samples in fadebuf */ if (crossfade_active) { *count = MIN(*count, PCMBUF_MIX_CHUNK/4); return fadebuf; } else #endif /* if possible, reserve room in the PCM buffer for new samples */ { if(prepare_insert(*count << 2)) { size_t pcmbuffer_index = pcmbuffer_pos + pcmbuffer_fillpos; if (pcmbuf_size - pcmbuffer_index >= PCMBUF_MIN_CHUNK) { /* Usual case, there's space here */ return &pcmbuffer[pcmbuffer_index]; } else { /* Wrap the buffer, the new samples go at the beginning */ commit_chunk(false); pcmbuffer_pos = 0; return &pcmbuffer[0]; } } } /* PCM buffer not ready to receive new data yet */ return NULL; } /* Handle new samples to the buffer */ void pcmbuf_write_complete(int count) { size_t length = (size_t)(unsigned int)count << 2; #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE if (crossfade_active) write_to_crossfade(fadebuf, length); else #endif { pcmbuffer_fillpos += length; COMMIT_IF_NEEDED; } } /** Init */ static inline void init_pcmbuffers(void) { #ifdef DESC_DEBUG first_desc = write_chunk; #endif struct chunkdesc *next = write_chunk; next++; write_end_chunk = write_chunk; while ((void *)next < (void *)pcmbuf_bufend) { write_end_chunk->link=next; write_end_chunk=next; next++; } DISPLAY_DESC("init"); } static size_t get_next_required_pcmbuf_size(void) { size_t seconds = 1; #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE if (crossfade_enable_request) seconds += global_settings.crossfade_fade_out_delay + global_settings.crossfade_fade_out_duration; #endif #if MEMORYSIZE > 2 /* Buffer has to be at least 2s long. */ seconds += 2; #endif logf("pcmbuf len: %ld", (long)seconds); return seconds * (NATIVE_FREQUENCY*4); /* 2 channels + 2 bytes/sample */ } /* Initialize the pcmbuffer the structure looks like this: * ...|---------PCMBUF---------|FADEBUF|VOICEBUF|DESCS|... */ size_t pcmbuf_init(unsigned char *bufend) { pcmbuf_bufend = bufend; pcmbuf_size = get_next_required_pcmbuf_size(); write_chunk = (struct chunkdesc *)pcmbuf_bufend - NUM_CHUNK_DESCS(pcmbuf_size); voicebuf = (char *)write_chunk - PCMBUF_MIX_CHUNK; #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE fadebuf = voicebuf - PCMBUF_MIX_CHUNK; pcmbuffer = fadebuf - pcmbuf_size; #else pcmbuffer = voicebuf - pcmbuf_size; #endif init_pcmbuffers(); #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE pcmbuf_finish_crossfade_enable(); #else pcmbuf_watermark = PCMBUF_WATERMARK; #endif pcmbuf_play_stop(); return pcmbuf_bufend - pcmbuffer; } /** Track change */ void pcmbuf_start_track_change(bool auto_skip) { bool crossfade = false; #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE /* Determine whether this track change needs to crossfade */ if(crossfade_enabled && !pcmbuf_is_crossfade_active()) { switch(global_settings.crossfade) { case CROSSFADE_ENABLE_AUTOSKIP: crossfade = auto_skip; break; case CROSSFADE_ENABLE_MANSKIP: crossfade = !auto_skip; break; case CROSSFADE_ENABLE_SHUFFLE: crossfade = global_settings.playlist_shuffle; break; case CROSSFADE_ENABLE_SHUFFLE_OR_MANSKIP: crossfade = global_settings.playlist_shuffle || !auto_skip; break; case CROSSFADE_ENABLE_ALWAYS: crossfade = true; break; } } #endif if (!auto_skip || crossfade) /* manual skip or crossfade */ { if (crossfade) { logf(" crossfade track change"); } else { logf(" manual track change"); } /* Notify the wps that the track change starts now */ audio_post_track_change(false); /* Can't do two crossfades at once and, no fade if pcm is off now */ if ( #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE pcmbuf_is_crossfade_active() || #endif !pcm_is_playing()) { pcmbuf_play_stop(); return; } trigger_cpu_boost(); /* Not enough data, or not crossfading, flush the old data instead */ if (LOW_DATA(2) || !crossfade || low_latency_mode) { commit_chunk(true); return; } #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE /* Don't enable mix mode when skipping tracks manually. */ crossfade_mixmode = auto_skip && global_settings.crossfade_fade_out_mixmode; crossfade_auto_skip = auto_skip; crossfade_track_change_started = crossfade; #endif } else /* automatic and not crossfading, so do gapless track change */ { /* The codec is moving on to the next track, but the current track will * continue to play. Set a flag to make sure the elapsed time of the * current track will be updated properly, and mark the current chunk * as the last one in the track. */ logf(" gapless track change"); track_transition = true; end_of_track = true; } } /** Playback */ /* PCM driver callback * This function has 3 major logical parts (separated by brackets both for * readability and variable scoping). The first part performs the * operations related to finishing off the last chunk we fed to the DMA. * The second part detects the end of playlist condition when the PCM * buffer is empty except for uncommitted samples. Then they are committed * and sent to the PCM driver for playback. The third part performs the * operations involved in sending a new chunk to the DMA. */ static void pcmbuf_pcm_callback(unsigned char** start, size_t* size) ICODE_ATTR; static void pcmbuf_pcm_callback(unsigned char** start, size_t* size) { { struct chunkdesc *pcmbuf_current = read_chunk; /* Take the finished chunk out of circulation */ read_chunk = pcmbuf_current->link; /* if during a track transition, update the elapsed time */ if (track_transition) audio_pcmbuf_position_callback(last_chunksize); /* if last chunk in the track, stop updates and notify audio thread */ if (pcmbuf_current->end_of_track) { track_transition = false; audio_post_track_change(true); } /* Put the finished chunk back into circulation */ write_end_chunk->link = pcmbuf_current; write_end_chunk = pcmbuf_current; /* If we've read over the mix chunk while it's still mixing there */ if (pcmbuf_current == mix_chunk) mix_chunk = NULL; #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE /* If we've read over the crossfade chunk while it's still fading */ if (pcmbuf_current == crossfade_chunk) crossfade_chunk = read_chunk; #endif } { /* Commit last samples at end of playlist */ if (pcmbuffer_fillpos && !read_chunk) { logf("pcmbuf_pcm_callback: commit last samples"); commit_chunk(false); } } { /* Send the new chunk to the PCM */ if(read_chunk) { size_t current_size = read_chunk->size; pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes -= current_size; last_chunksize = current_size; *size = current_size; *start = read_chunk->addr; } else { /* No more chunks */ logf("pcmbuf_pcm_callback: no more chunks"); last_chunksize = 0; *size = 0; *start = NULL; } } DISPLAY_DESC("callback"); } /* Force playback */ void pcmbuf_play_start(void) { if (!pcm_is_playing() && pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes && read_chunk != NULL) { logf("pcmbuf_play_start"); last_chunksize = read_chunk->size; pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes -= last_chunksize; pcm_play_data(pcmbuf_pcm_callback, (unsigned char *)read_chunk->addr, last_chunksize); } } void pcmbuf_play_stop(void) { logf("pcmbuf_play_stop"); pcm_play_stop(); pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes = 0; mix_chunk = NULL; if (read_chunk) { write_end_chunk->link = read_chunk; write_end_chunk = read_end_chunk; read_chunk = read_end_chunk = NULL; } pcmbuffer_pos = 0; pcmbuffer_fillpos = 0; #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE crossfade_track_change_started = false; crossfade_active = false; #endif end_of_track = false; track_transition = false; DISPLAY_DESC("play_stop"); /* Can unboost the codec thread here no matter who's calling */ boost_codec_thread(false); } void pcmbuf_pause(bool pause) { logf("pcmbuf_pause: %s", pause?"pause":"play"); if (pcm_is_playing()) pcm_play_pause(!pause); else if (!pause) pcmbuf_play_start(); } /** Crossfade */ /* Clip sample to signed 16 bit range */ static inline int32_t clip_sample_16(int32_t sample) { if ((int16_t)sample != sample) sample = 0x7fff ^ (sample >> 31); return sample; } #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE /* Find the chunk that's (length) deep in the list. Return the position within * the chunk, and leave the chunkdesc pointer pointing to the chunk. */ static size_t find_chunk(size_t length, struct chunkdesc **chunk) { while (*chunk && length >= (*chunk)->size) { length -= (*chunk)->size; *chunk = (*chunk)->link; } return length / 2; } /* Returns the number of bytes _NOT_ mixed/faded */ static size_t crossfade_mix_fade(int factor, size_t length, const char *buf, size_t *out_sample, struct chunkdesc **out_chunk) { const int16_t *input_buf = (const int16_t *)buf; int16_t *output_buf = (int16_t *)((*out_chunk)->addr); int16_t *chunk_end = SKIPBYTES(output_buf, (*out_chunk)->size); output_buf = &output_buf[*out_sample]; int32_t sample; while (length) { /* fade left and right channel at once to keep buffer alignment */ int i; for (i = 0; i < 2; i++) { if (input_buf) /* fade the input buffer and mix into the chunk */ { sample = *input_buf++; sample = ((sample * factor) >> 8) + *output_buf; *output_buf++ = clip_sample_16(sample); } else /* fade the chunk only */ { sample = *output_buf; *output_buf++ = (sample * factor) >> 8; } } length -= 4; /* 2 samples, each 16 bit -> 4 bytes */ /* move to next chunk as needed */ if (output_buf >= chunk_end) { *out_chunk = (*out_chunk)->link; if (!(*out_chunk)) return length; output_buf = (int16_t *)((*out_chunk)->addr); chunk_end = SKIPBYTES(output_buf, (*out_chunk)->size); } } *out_sample = output_buf - (int16_t *)((*out_chunk)->addr); return 0; } /* Initializes crossfader, calculates all necessary parameters and performs * fade-out with the PCM buffer. */ static void crossfade_start(void) { size_t crossfade_rem; size_t crossfade_need; size_t fade_out_rem; size_t fade_out_delay; size_t fade_in_delay; crossfade_track_change_started = false; /* Reject crossfade if less than .5s of data */ if (LOW_DATA(2)) { logf("crossfade rejected"); pcmbuf_play_stop(); return ; } logf("crossfade_start"); commit_chunk(false); crossfade_active = true; /* Initialize the crossfade buffer size to all of the buffered data that * has not yet been sent to the DMA */ crossfade_rem = pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes; crossfade_chunk = read_chunk->link; crossfade_sample = 0; /* Get fade out info from settings. */ fade_out_delay = NATIVE_FREQUENCY * global_settings.crossfade_fade_out_delay * 4; fade_out_rem = NATIVE_FREQUENCY * global_settings.crossfade_fade_out_duration * 4; crossfade_need = fade_out_delay + fade_out_rem; if (crossfade_rem > crossfade_need) { if (crossfade_auto_skip) /* Automatic track changes only modify the last part of the buffer, * so find the right chunk and sample to start the crossfade */ { crossfade_sample = find_chunk(crossfade_rem - crossfade_need, &crossfade_chunk); crossfade_rem = crossfade_need; } else /* Manual skips occur immediately, but give time to process */ { crossfade_rem -= crossfade_chunk->size; crossfade_chunk = crossfade_chunk->link; } } /* Truncate fade out duration if necessary. */ if (crossfade_rem < crossfade_need) { size_t crossfade_short = crossfade_need - crossfade_rem; if (fade_out_rem >= crossfade_short) fade_out_rem -= crossfade_short; else { fade_out_delay -= crossfade_short - fade_out_rem; fade_out_rem = 0; } } crossfade_rem -= fade_out_delay + fade_out_rem; /* Completely process the crossfade fade-out effect with current PCM buffer */ if (!crossfade_mixmode) { /* Fade out the specified amount of the already processed audio */ size_t total_fade_out = fade_out_rem; size_t fade_out_sample; struct chunkdesc *fade_out_chunk = crossfade_chunk; /* Find the right chunk and sample to start fading out */ fade_out_delay += crossfade_sample * 2; fade_out_sample = find_chunk(fade_out_delay, &fade_out_chunk); while (fade_out_rem > 0) { /* Each 1/10 second of audio will have the same fade applied */ size_t block_rem = MIN(NATIVE_FREQUENCY * 4 / 10, fade_out_rem); int factor = (fade_out_rem << 8) / total_fade_out; fade_out_rem -= block_rem; crossfade_mix_fade(factor, block_rem, NULL, &fade_out_sample, &fade_out_chunk); } /* zero out the rest of the buffer */ crossfade_mix_fade(0, crossfade_rem, NULL, &fade_out_sample, &fade_out_chunk); } /* Initialize fade-in counters */ crossfade_fade_in_total = NATIVE_FREQUENCY * global_settings.crossfade_fade_in_duration * 4; crossfade_fade_in_rem = crossfade_fade_in_total; fade_in_delay = NATIVE_FREQUENCY * global_settings.crossfade_fade_in_delay * 4; /* Find the right chunk and sample to start fading in */ fade_in_delay += crossfade_sample * 2; crossfade_sample = find_chunk(fade_in_delay, &crossfade_chunk); logf("crossfade_start done!"); } /* Perform fade-in of new track */ static void write_to_crossfade(char *buf, size_t length) { if (length) { if (crossfade_fade_in_rem) { size_t samples; int16_t *input_buf; /* Fade factor for this packet */ int factor = ((crossfade_fade_in_total - crossfade_fade_in_rem) << 8) / crossfade_fade_in_total; /* Bytes to fade */ size_t fade_rem = MIN(length, crossfade_fade_in_rem); /* We _will_ fade this many bytes */ crossfade_fade_in_rem -= fade_rem; if (crossfade_chunk) { /* Mix the data */ size_t fade_total = fade_rem; fade_rem = crossfade_mix_fade(factor, fade_rem, buf, &crossfade_sample, &crossfade_chunk); length -= fade_total - fade_rem; buf += fade_total - fade_rem; if (!length) return; } samples = fade_rem / 2; input_buf = (int16_t *)buf; /* Fade remaining samples in place */ while (samples--) { int32_t sample = *input_buf; *input_buf++ = (sample * factor) >> 8; } } if (crossfade_chunk) { /* Mix the data */ size_t mix_total = length; /* A factor of 256 means mix only, no fading */ length = crossfade_mix_fade(256, length, buf, &crossfade_sample, &crossfade_chunk); buf += mix_total - length; if (!length) return; } /* Commit samples to the buffer */ while (!prepare_insert(length)) sleep(1); while (length > 0) { COMMIT_IF_NEEDED; size_t pcmbuffer_index = pcmbuffer_pos + pcmbuffer_fillpos; size_t copy_n = MIN(length, pcmbuf_size - pcmbuffer_index); memcpy(&pcmbuffer[pcmbuffer_index], buf, copy_n); buf += copy_n; pcmbuffer_fillpos += copy_n; length -= copy_n; } } /* if no more fading-in to do, stop the crossfade */ if (!(crossfade_fade_in_rem || crossfade_chunk)) crossfade_active = false; } static void pcmbuf_finish_crossfade_enable(void) { /* Copy the pending setting over now */ crossfade_enabled = crossfade_enable_request; pcmbuf_watermark = (crossfade_enabled && pcmbuf_size) ? /* If crossfading, try to keep the buffer full other than 1 second */ (pcmbuf_size - (NATIVE_FREQUENCY * 4 * 1)) : /* Otherwise, just use the default */ PCMBUF_WATERMARK; } bool pcmbuf_is_crossfade_active(void) { return crossfade_active || crossfade_track_change_started; } void pcmbuf_request_crossfade_enable(bool on_off) { /* Next setting to be used, not applied now */ crossfade_enable_request = on_off; } bool pcmbuf_is_same_size(void) { /* if pcmbuffer is NULL, then not set up yet even once so always */ bool same_size = pcmbuffer ? (get_next_required_pcmbuf_size() == pcmbuf_size) : true; /* no buffer change needed, so finish crossfade setup now */ if (same_size) pcmbuf_finish_crossfade_enable(); return same_size; } #endif /* HAVE_CROSSFADE */ /** Voice */ /* Returns pcm buffer usage in percents (0 to 100). */ static int pcmbuf_usage(void) { return pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes * 100 / pcmbuf_size; } static int pcmbuf_mix_free(void) { if (mix_chunk) { size_t my_mix_end = (size_t)&((int16_t *)mix_chunk->addr)[pcmbuf_mix_sample]; size_t my_write_pos = (size_t)&pcmbuffer[pcmbuffer_pos]; if (my_write_pos < my_mix_end) my_write_pos += pcmbuf_size; return (my_write_pos - my_mix_end) * 100 / pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes; } return 100; } void *pcmbuf_request_voice_buffer(int *count) { /* A get-it-to-work-for-now hack (audio status could change by completion) */ if (audio_status() & AUDIO_STATUS_PLAY) { if (read_chunk == NULL) { return NULL; } else if (pcmbuf_usage() >= 10 && pcmbuf_mix_free() >= 30 && (mix_chunk || read_chunk->link)) { *count = MIN(*count, PCMBUF_MIX_CHUNK/4); return voicebuf; } else { return NULL; } } else { return pcmbuf_request_buffer(count); } } void pcmbuf_write_voice_complete(int count) { /* A get-it-to-work-for-now hack (audio status could have changed) */ if (!(audio_status() & AUDIO_STATUS_PLAY)) { pcmbuf_write_complete(count); return; } int16_t *ibuf = (int16_t *)voicebuf; int16_t *obuf; size_t chunk_samples; if (mix_chunk == NULL && read_chunk != NULL) { mix_chunk = read_chunk->link; /* Start 1/8s into the next chunk */ pcmbuf_mix_sample = NATIVE_FREQUENCY * 4 / 16; } if (!mix_chunk) return; obuf = (int16_t *)mix_chunk->addr; chunk_samples = mix_chunk->size / sizeof (int16_t); count <<= 1; while (count-- > 0) { int32_t sample = *ibuf++; if (pcmbuf_mix_sample >= chunk_samples) { mix_chunk = mix_chunk->link; if (!mix_chunk) return; pcmbuf_mix_sample = 0; obuf = mix_chunk->addr; chunk_samples = mix_chunk->size / 2; } sample += obuf[pcmbuf_mix_sample] >> 2; obuf[pcmbuf_mix_sample++] = clip_sample_16(sample); } } /** Debug menu, other metrics */ /* Amount of bytes left in the buffer. */ size_t pcmbuf_free(void) { if (read_chunk != NULL) { void *read = read_chunk->addr; void *write = &pcmbuffer[pcmbuffer_pos + pcmbuffer_fillpos]; if (read < write) return (size_t)(read - write) + pcmbuf_size; else return (size_t) (read - write); } return pcmbuf_size - pcmbuffer_fillpos; } size_t pcmbuf_get_bufsize(void) { return pcmbuf_size; } int pcmbuf_used_descs(void) { struct chunkdesc *temp = read_chunk; unsigned int i = 0; while (temp) { temp = temp->link; i++; } return i; } int pcmbuf_descs(void) { return NUM_CHUNK_DESCS(pcmbuf_size); } #ifdef ROCKBOX_HAS_LOGF unsigned char *pcmbuf_get_meminfo(size_t *length) { *length = pcmbuf_bufend - pcmbuffer; return pcmbuffer; } #endif /** Misc */ bool pcmbuf_is_lowdata(void) { if (!pcm_is_playing() || pcm_is_paused() #ifdef HAVE_CROSSFADE || pcmbuf_is_crossfade_active() #endif ) return false; #if MEMORYSIZE > 2 /* 1 seconds of buffer is low data */ return LOW_DATA(4); #else /* under watermark is low data */ return (pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes < pcmbuf_watermark); #endif } void pcmbuf_set_low_latency(bool state) { low_latency_mode = state; } unsigned long pcmbuf_get_latency(void) { /* Be careful how this calculation is rearranged, it's easy to overflow */ size_t bytes = pcmbuf_unplayed_bytes + pcm_get_bytes_waiting(); return bytes / 4 * 1000 / NATIVE_FREQUENCY; } #ifndef HAVE_HARDWARE_BEEP #define MINIBUF_SAMPLES (NATIVE_FREQUENCY / 1000 * KEYCLICK_DURATION) #define MINIBUF_SIZE (MINIBUF_SAMPLES*4) /* Generates a constant square wave sound with a given frequency in Hertz for a duration in milliseconds. */ void pcmbuf_beep(unsigned int frequency, size_t duration, int amplitude) { unsigned int step = 0xffffffffu / NATIVE_FREQUENCY * frequency; int32_t phase = 0; int16_t *bufptr, *bufstart, *bufend; int32_t sample; int nsamples = NATIVE_FREQUENCY / 1000 * duration; bool mix = read_chunk != NULL && read_chunk->link != NULL; int i; bufend = SKIPBYTES((int16_t *)pcmbuffer, pcmbuf_size); /* Find the insertion point and set bufstart to the start of it */ if (mix) { /* Get the currently playing chunk at the current position. */ bufstart = (int16_t *)pcm_play_dma_get_peak_buffer(&i); /* If above isn't implemented or pcm is stopped, no beepeth. */ if (!bufstart || !pcm_is_playing()) return; /* Give 5ms clearance. */ bufstart += NATIVE_FREQUENCY * 4 / 200; #ifdef HAVE_PCM_DMA_ADDRESS /* Returned peak addresses are DMA addresses */ bufend = pcm_dma_addr(bufend); #endif /* Wrapped above? */ if (bufstart >= bufend) bufstart -= pcmbuf_size; /* NOTE: On some targets using hardware DMA, cache range flushing may * be required or the writes may not be picked up by the controller. * An incremental flush should be done periodically during the mixdown. */ } else if (nsamples <= MINIBUF_SAMPLES) { static int16_t minibuf[MINIBUF_SAMPLES*2] __attribute__((aligned(4))); /* Use mini buffer */ bufstart = minibuf; bufend = SKIPBYTES(bufstart, MINIBUF_SIZE); } else if (audio_buffer_state() != AUDIOBUF_STATE_TRASHED) { /* Use pcmbuffer */ bufstart = (int16_t *)pcmbuffer; } else { /* No place */ return; } bufptr = bufstart; /* Mix square wave into buffer */ for (i = 0; i < nsamples; ++i) { int32_t amp = (phase >> 31) ^ (int32_t)amplitude; sample = mix ? *bufptr : 0; *bufptr++ = clip_sample_16(sample + amp); if (bufptr >= bufend) bufptr = (int16_t *)pcmbuffer; sample = mix ? *bufptr : 0; *bufptr++ = clip_sample_16(sample + amp); if (bufptr >= bufend) bufptr = (int16_t *)pcmbuffer; phase += step; } pcm_play_lock(); #ifdef HAVE_RECORDING pcm_rec_lock(); #endif /* Kick off playback if required and it won't interfere */ if (!pcm_is_playing() #ifdef HAVE_RECORDING && !pcm_is_recording() #endif ) { pcm_play_data(NULL, (unsigned char *)bufstart, nsamples * 4); } pcm_play_unlock(); #ifdef HAVE_RECORDING pcm_rec_unlock(); #endif } #endif /* HAVE_HARDWARE_BEEP */