197 lines
5.3 KiB
C
197 lines
5.3 KiB
C
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <stdlib.h>
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#include <string.h>
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#include <time.h>
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/* Storleken p<> allokeringen best<73>ms genom att f<>rst slumpas en position i
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"size_table" ut, sedan slumpas en storlek mellan den postionen och n<EFBFBD>sta v<EFBFBD>rde
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i tabellen. Genom att ha tabellen koncentrerad med l<EFBFBD>ga v<EFBFBD>rden, s<EFBFBD> skapas
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flest s<EFBFBD>na. Rutinen h<EFBFBD>ller p<EFBFBD> tills minnet en allokeringen nekas. Den kommer
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aldrig att ha mer <EFBFBD>n MAXIMAL_MEMORY_TO_ALLOCATE allokerat samtidigt. Maximalt
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har den MAX_ALLOCATIONS allokeringar samtidigt.
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Statistiskt s<EFBFBD>tt s<EFBFBD> kommer efter ett tag MAX_ALLOCATIONS/2 allokeringar finnas
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samtidigt, med varje allokering i median med v<EFBFBD>rdet av halva "size_table".
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N<EFBFBD>r minnet <EFBFBD>r slut (malloc()=NULL), fr<EFBFBD>gas anv<EFBFBD>ndaren om han ska forts<EFBFBD>tta.
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Med j<EFBFBD>mna mellanrum skrivs statisktik ut p<EFBFBD> sk<EFBFBD>rmen. (DISPLAY_WHEN)
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F<EFBFBD>r att stressa systemet med fler sm<EFBFBD> allokeringar, s<EFBFBD> kan man <EFBFBD>ka
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MAX_ALLOCATIONS. AMOUNT_OF_MEMORY b<EFBFBD>r f<EFBFBD> den att sl<EFBFBD> i taket fortare om man
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minskar det.
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Ingen initiering g<EFBFBD>rs av slumptalen, s<EFBFBD> allt <EFBFBD>r upprepbart (men plocka bort
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kommentaren p<EFBFBD> srand() och det l<EFBFBD>ser sig.
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*/
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/*#undef BMALLOC*/
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#ifdef BMALLOC
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#include "dmalloc.h"
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#include "bmalloc.h"
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#endif
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#define MAX_ALLOCATIONS 100000
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#define AMOUNT_OF_MEMORY 100000 /* bytes */
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#define MAXIMAL_MEMORY_TO_ALLOCATE 49000 /* S<>tt den h<>r h<>gre <20>n
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AMOUNT_OF_MEMORY, och malloc() b<EFBFBD>r
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returnera NULL f<EFBFBD>rr eller senare */
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#define DISPLAY_WHEN (10000) /* When to display statistic */
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#define min(a, b) (((a) < (b)) ? (a) : (b))
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#define BOOL char
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#define TRUE 1
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#define FALSE 0
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typedef struct {
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char *memory;
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long size;
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char filled_with;
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long table_position;
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} MallocStruct;
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/*
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Skapar en lista med MAX_ALLOCATIONS storlek d<EFBFBD>r det slumpvis allokeras
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eller reallokeras i.
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*/
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MallocStruct my_mallocs[MAX_ALLOCATIONS];
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long size_table[]={5,8,10,11,12,14,16,18,20,26,33,50,70,90,120,150,200,400,800,1000,2000,4000,8000};
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#define TABLESIZE ((sizeof(size_table)-1)/sizeof(long))
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long size_allocs[TABLESIZE];
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int main(void)
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{
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long count=-1;
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long count_free=0, count_malloc=0, count_realloc=0;
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long total_memory=0;
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long out_of_memory=FALSE;
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dmalloc_initialize();
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#ifdef BMALLOC
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void *thisisourheap;
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thisisourheap = (malloc)(AMOUNT_OF_MEMORY);
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if(!thisisourheap)
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return -1; /* can't get memory */
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bmalloc_add_pool(thisisourheap, AMOUNT_OF_MEMORY);
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#endif
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srand( 0 ); /* Initialize to a fixed random */
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while (!out_of_memory) {
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long number=rand()%MAX_ALLOCATIONS;
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long size;
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long table_position=rand()%TABLESIZE;
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char fill_with=rand()&255;
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count++;
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size=rand()%(size_table[table_position+1]-
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size_table[table_position])+
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size_table[table_position];
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/* fprintf(stderr, "number %d size %d\n", number, size); */
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if (my_mallocs[number].size) { /* Om allokering redan finns p<> den h<>r
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positionen, s<EFBFBD> reallokerar vi eller
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friar. */
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long old_size=my_mallocs[number].size;
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if (my_mallocs[number].size && fill_with<40) {
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free(my_mallocs[number].memory);
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total_memory -= my_mallocs[number].size;
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count_free++;
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size_allocs[my_mallocs[number].table_position]--;
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size=0;
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} else {
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/*
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* realloc() part
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*
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*/
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char *temp;
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#if 0
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if(my_mallocs[number].size > size) {
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printf("*** %d is realloc()ed to %d\n",
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my_mallocs[number].size, size);
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}
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#endif
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if (total_memory-old_size+size>MAXIMAL_MEMORY_TO_ALLOCATE)
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goto output; /* for-loop */
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temp = (char *)realloc(my_mallocs[number].memory, size);
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if (!temp)
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out_of_memory=size;
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else {
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my_mallocs[number].memory = temp;
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my_mallocs[number].size=size;
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size_allocs[my_mallocs[number].table_position]--;
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size_allocs[table_position]++;
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total_memory -= old_size;
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total_memory += size;
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old_size=min(old_size, size);
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while (--old_size>0) {
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if (my_mallocs[number].memory[old_size]!=my_mallocs[number].filled_with)
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fprintf(stderr, "Wrong filling!\n");
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}
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count_realloc++;
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}
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}
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} else {
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if (total_memory+size>MAXIMAL_MEMORY_TO_ALLOCATE) {
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goto output; /* for-loop */
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}
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my_mallocs[number].memory=(char *)malloc(size); /* Allokera! */
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if (!my_mallocs[number].memory)
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out_of_memory=size;
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else {
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size_allocs[table_position]++;
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count_malloc++;
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total_memory += size;
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}
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}
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if(!out_of_memory) {
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my_mallocs[number].table_position=table_position;
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my_mallocs[number].size=size;
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my_mallocs[number].filled_with=fill_with;
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memset(my_mallocs[number].memory, fill_with, size);
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}
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output:
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if (out_of_memory || !(count%DISPLAY_WHEN)) {
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printf("(%d) malloc %d, realloc %d, free %d, total size %d\n",
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count, count_malloc, count_realloc, count_free, total_memory);
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{
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int count;
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printf("[size bytes]=[number of allocations]\n");
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for (count=0; count<TABLESIZE; count++) {
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printf(" %ld=%ld\n", size_table[count], size_allocs[count]);
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}
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printf("\n\n");
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}
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}
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if (out_of_memory) {
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if(out_of_memory)
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printf("Couldn't get %d bytes\n", out_of_memory);
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dmalloc_status();
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bmalloc_status();
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fprintf(stderr, "Memory is out! Continue (y/n)");
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switch (getchar()) {
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case 'y':
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case 'Y':
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out_of_memory=FALSE;
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break;
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}
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fprintf(stderr, "\n");
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}
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}
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printf("\n");
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return 0;
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}
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